Which of the following lineages forms it's protective structures from silica dioxide and is responsible for -40-45% of the oxygen gas (O2) in the atmosphere? O red algae diatoms dinoflagellates euglenozoans

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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38 Please ignore my selection, please give me the true answer. 

**Question:**

Which of the following lineages forms its protective structures from silica dioxide and is responsible for ~40-45% of the oxygen gas (O₂) in the atmosphere?

- ○ red algae
- ○ diatoms
- ● dinoflagellates
- ○ euglenozoans

**Explanation:**

The correct answer is "diatoms." Diatoms are a group of microalgae that have a significant role in global oxygen production. They construct their cell walls out of silica dioxide, forming intricate and beautiful glass-like structures. Despite the selection of "dinoflagellates" in the options, diatoms are the primary contributors to atmospheric oxygen in this capacity.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following lineages forms its protective structures from silica dioxide and is responsible for ~40-45% of the oxygen gas (O₂) in the atmosphere? - ○ red algae - ○ diatoms - ● dinoflagellates - ○ euglenozoans **Explanation:** The correct answer is "diatoms." Diatoms are a group of microalgae that have a significant role in global oxygen production. They construct their cell walls out of silica dioxide, forming intricate and beautiful glass-like structures. Despite the selection of "dinoflagellates" in the options, diatoms are the primary contributors to atmospheric oxygen in this capacity.
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