Which of the following is an objection against the top-down approach to solving ethical problems? A. Utilitarianism requires that we know what the utility outcomes are for our actions. And, it is empirically impossible to calculate them. B. There are no moral facts; subjectivism is correct. C. Like theories in physics, moral theories can be wrong. D. We do not know which is the proper moral theory to use. E. Altruism is not possible.
Which of the following is an objection against the top-down approach to solving ethical problems?
| A. |
Utilitarianism requires that we know what the utility outcomes are for our actions. And, it is empirically impossible to calculate them. |
|
| B. |
There are no moral facts; subjectivism is correct. |
|
| C. |
Like theories in physics, moral theories can be wrong. |
|
| D. |
We do not know which is the proper moral theory to use. |
|
| E. |
Altruism is not possible. |
The top-down approach is a problem-solving method that begins with a general or abstract concept and works towards more specific details. In ethics, the top-down approach involves applying general moral principles or theories to specific situations to determine the right course of action. In this approach, moral principles or theories are used as a framework to determine the moral rightness or wrongness of actions in a specific context. These principles or theories are typically broad and abstract, such as utilitarianism or deontology, and provide a set of rules or guidelines for making ethical decisions.
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