Which of the following could be the mRNA codon, the codon on the DNA sense strand, and the codon on the DNA antisense strand for the amino acid valine? Select one: a. mRNA Codon Codon on DNA Sense Strand Codon on DNA Antisense Strand GCA GCA CGT b. mRNA Codon Codon on DNA Sense Strand Codon on DNA Antisense Strand GUA CAT GTA c. mRNA Codon Codon on DNA Sense Strand Codon on DNA Antisense Strand GUG CAC GTG d. mRNA Codon Codon on DNA Sense Strand Codon on DNA Antisense Strand GUA GTA CAT

Q: A Section of a Gene CTA AAA TAG TCT For the DNA sequence shown above, identify the following: mRNA…

A: A biological process in which the information present in DNA is copied to RNA (mRNA) is known as…

Q: GCA UGC CGA UAC

A: 1. The tRNA anticodons for the amino acid sequence shown above is - GCA UGC CGA UAC

Q: During the termination of translation, what is the correct polypeptide sequence which will be…

A: DNA is the storehouse of genetic information. This information age expect by the formation of an…

Q: A DNA antisense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: AGT GTC TTT GAC From this,…

A: The central dogma of molecular biology tells us how protein is made from a DNA sequence. This…

Q: Which of the following describes the interactions between a codon and an anticodon? A. A codon and…

A: Codon is in mRNA (messenger RNA) and anticodon is in tRNA (transfer RNA).

Q: Given the following mRNA codons and amino acids, construct a polypeptide from this DNA strand.…

A: Central dogma is the process where in the information stored in nucleic acids is transferred to…

Q: What kind of bonds are created between amino acids during the elongation phase of translation? a.…

A: Translation is a cellular process that involves decoding the genetic code present in a messenger RNA…

Q: A small section of a gene for a protein has the following nucleotide sequence: CCT AAG GAT TCA CTT…

A: Introduction  A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that may occur due to incorrect…

Q: What is the amino acid sequence of the peptide that would be synthesized after transcription and…

A: In this situation, we are entrusted with figuring out the amino acid sequence of the peptide…

Q: If a strand of mRNA is UGC CAU GCC, what is the sequence of amino acids that will be produced?  (use…

A: Proteins or polypeptides are the end products of the gene expression process. They are polymers made…

Q: A DNA sense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: TAC AGC AAT CAC From this,…

A: Sense strand is a coding strand that does not code for mRNA.  Complementary base pairing occurs in…

Q: A small section of a gene for a protein has the following nucleotide sequence: TAT CTG GCT GTC CAA…

A: Mutation is defined as the sudden and permanent change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA.  Missense…

Q: DNA Sense G C A strand DNA Antisense TAC T strand AUG MRNA codon U TRNA anticodon Amino acid…

A: Transcription Cellular process in which RNA is synthesized using DNA as a template known as…

Q: Degeneracy of the genetic code denotes the existence of which of the following? A. codons that can…

A: Characteristic of genetic code: - The genetic code is a triplet (first suggested by Gamow in 1954).…

Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…

A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…

Q: Methionine is also known as Select one: a. the start codon b. the stop codon c. isoleucine d.…

A: Methionine is an amino acid that consists of a sulfur atom in its side chain. It is a part of many…

Q: In RNA, an atypical base pair is able to form between guanine and uracil. This base pair allows a…

A: Introduction A Base Pair Is Made Up Of Two Chemical Bases That Are Bound Together To Form A "rung Of…

Q: Use the table of the codons to answer the following question. Starting with the start codon, what is…

A: A codon is a sequence of three consecutive nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule that codes for a…

Q: A small section of bacterial enzyme has the amino acid sequence threonine, valine, glycine, and…

A: The process of formation of amino acids from the mRNA sequence is known as translation. mRNA…

Q: A portion of an unknown enzyme has the amino acid sequence serine phenylalanine - glutamate -…

A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotides that encode a specific protein.

Q: The wobble position of codons occurs A. before the 2nd base B. after the ribosome initiates a stop…

A: Question - The wobble position of codons occurs A. before the 2nd base B. after the ribosome…

Q: A small section of a gene for a protein has the following nucleotide sequence: CTG GGA TCC TAA GGT…

A: A nonsense mutation is one in which the mutation induces the formation of a stop codon which leads…

Q: A small section of a gene for a protein has the following nucleotide sequence: CTA TCC CCT ACG TCA…

A: A genetic mutation occurs after the formation of the DNA sequence has been altered. Some mutations…

Q: Now imagine that a mutation occurred at the first G in the DNA sequence above and the G became a C.…

A: Hello, thank you for your question, since you have not mentioned the DNA orientation I am answering…

Q: The codon chart below shows that adenine-uracil-guanine (AUG) codes for the amino acid methionine,…

A: Genetic code is triplet of bases called codon. Genetic code is unambiguous (each triplet specifies…

Q: Which of the following codons is called the start codon?

A: AUG is the Start codon, which codes for Methionine.

Q: Complete the phrases with the correct word or words. The task is to match the lettered items with…

A: Genes are sets of nucleotides that codes for a particular protein. The genes have to be expressed…

Q: A small section of a gene for a protein has the following nucleotide sequence: GCT AGC AAC CGC GGG…

A: A silent mutation is when a single base set gets swapped out on the DNA, but the mutated RNA…

Q: What amino acid does the codon AGC code for? Use the chart below. Thr (threonine) Arg (arginine)…

A: Genetic code was discovered by crick. It is the sequence of nitrogen bases in mRNA molecule which…

Q: Which of the following represents the sequence of an RNA transcript for which the coding strand…

A: A DNA molecule is a double-helical structure.

Q: A Section of a Gene CTA AAA TAG TCT For the DNA sense strand sequence shown above, identify the…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: A portion of an unknown enzyme has the amino acid sequence leucine – alanine – lysine – tyrosine.…

A:

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.