Which of the following compounds is the most soluble? HgS (Ksp = 1.6 x 10-54) Bi₂S3 (Kp = 1.0 x 10-7²) sp Mg(OH)₂ (Ksp = 2.06 x 10-1³) Ag₂S (Ksp = 6.0 x 10-5¹) MnS (K = 2.3 x 10-¹³)
Which of the following compounds is the most soluble? HgS (Ksp = 1.6 x 10-54) Bi₂S3 (Kp = 1.0 x 10-7²) sp Mg(OH)₂ (Ksp = 2.06 x 10-1³) Ag₂S (Ksp = 6.0 x 10-5¹) MnS (K = 2.3 x 10-¹³)
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:## Solubility of Compounds
The solubility of a compound is often represented by its solubility product constant (Ksp). The larger the Ksp value, the more soluble the compound is in water.
### Question
Which of the following compounds is the most soluble?
- **HgS** (Ksp = 1.6 x 10^-54)
- **Bi2S3** (Ksp = 1.0 x 10^-72)
- **Mg(OH)2** (Ksp = 2.06 x 10^-13)
- **Ag2S** (Ksp = 6.0 x 10^-51)
- **MnS** (Ksp = 2.3 x 10^-13)
### Explanation
From the list, the compound with the largest Ksp value is the most soluble in water. Here:
- **Mg(OH)2** has a Ksp of 2.06 x 10^-13, which is the largest among the given options.
Therefore, **Mg(OH)2** is the most soluble compound in this list.
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