Which of the following changes in morphology orphysiology are likely to happen as an organism getslarger (over evolutionary time):O a. individual cells become specializedO b. their overall basal metabolic rate increasesO c. their basal metabolic rate per gram of tissueincreasesO d. they have a lower surface-area-to-volumeratioO e.the weight-strength ratio will allow theirlimbs to become more slenderO f. A, B, and CO g. A, B, and DO h. all of the aboveClear my choice

Answer :- Option (H) is correct. - All of the above. - The changes in morphology or physiology are…

Answered: Which of the following changes in…

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter16: Evidence Of Evolution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11SA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Jogging is considered aerobic exercise because the cardiovascular system (heart and blood vessels) can adjust to supply the oxygen needs of working cells. In contrast, sprinting the 100-meter dash might be called anaerobic (lacking oxygen) exercise, and golf nonaerobic exercise. Explain these last two observations.
In 1798, a stuffed platypus specimen was delivered to the British Museum. Reports that it laid eggs created much confusion. To modem biologists, a platypus is clearly a mammal. It has fur and the females produce milk. Young animals have typical mammalian teeth that are replaced by hardened pads of the bill as the animal matures. Why do you think modem biologists can more easily accept that a mammal can have some reptilelike traits than scientists who were considering this animal in the late 1700s?
Which of the following is not an example of a hydrostatic skeletal structure? a. the tube feet of sea urchins b. the body wall of annelids c. the mantle of squids d. the body wall of cnidarians e. the penis of mammals
The position where a spinal cord enters the skull provides evidence about whether a fossil species _______. a. was. nocturnal b. was carnivorous c. walked upright d. could speak
Compared to closely related species that live in warmer areas, cold dwellers tend to have larger body size and smaller appendages. Think about heat transfers between animals and the habitat, then explain why smaller appendages and larger body size are advantageous in very cold climates.
After death, a person no longer makes ATP, so calcium stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum diffuses down its concentration gradient into the muscle cytoplasm. This result is rigor mortis----an unbreakable state of muscle contraction that stiffens the body for a few days until muscles begin to decay. Explain why this contraction occurs.
Figure 1.8 Which of the following statements is false? A. Tissues exist within organs which exist within organ systems. B. Communities exist within populations which exist within ecosystems. C. Organelles exist within cells which exist within tissues. D. Communities exist within ecosystems which exist in the biosphere.
Metabolism can be defined as the ________. adjustment by an organism to external or internal changes process whereby all unspecialized cells become specialized to perform distinct functions process whereby new cells are formed to replace worn-out cells sum of all chemical reactions in an organism
Bluebirds are songbirds that, like wood ducks, nest in cavities in trees. European house sparrows, which have been introduced to North America, also nest in such cavities. Explain how the arrival of the house sparrows affected the carrying capacity for bluebirds. What affect would you expect this change have on the number of bluebirds?
Exaptations are traits that: a. prepare some organisms for future environmental changes. b. appear in lineages as a result of an adaptive radiation. c. evolve in anticipation of a species future needs. d. are useful in new situations before natural selection alters them for a new function. e. occur in animals, but not in plants.
The astronomer Carl Sagan once said, "We are made of .star stuff." Explain why this is true of all life on Earth.
Compare the structure and function of the four main kinds of animal tissues: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues.

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

Biology

ISBN:

9781305967359

Author:

STARR

Publisher:

CENGAGE L

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

Biology

ISBN:

9781305112100

Author:

Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap…

Biology

ISBN:

9781337408332

Author:

Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

Biology

ISBN:

9781305967359

Author:

STARR

Publisher:

CENGAGE L

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

Biology

ISBN:

9781305112100

Author:

Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap…

Biology

ISBN:

9781337408332

Author:

Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

Biology

ISBN:

9781305389892

Author:

Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Body Structures & Functions

Biology

ISBN:

9781285695495

Author:

Scott

Publisher:

Cengage

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi…

Biology

ISBN:

9781305117396

Author:

Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

Which of the following changes in morphology or physiology are likely to happen as an organism gets larger (over evolutionary time):