Which of the following are arguments in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply. The Fed can effectively respond to excessive pessimism by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. The current tax system acts as an automatic stabilizer. Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses. Businesses make investment plans for many months in advance.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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8. Using policy to stabilize the economy

The government has the ability to influence the level of output in the short run using monetary and fiscal policy. There is some disagreement as to whether the government should attempt to stabilize the economy.
 
Which of the following are arguments in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply.
  • The Fed can effectively respond to excessive pessimism by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates.
  • The current tax system acts as an automatic stabilizer.
  • Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
  • Businesses make investment plans for many months in advance.

Which of the following are examples of automatic stabilizers? Check all that apply.

  • Corporate income taxes
  • The discount rate
  • Personal income taxes
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