Which conditions would curve A most likely resemble?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question

Which conditions would curve A most likely resemble?


 
A. An individual with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
B. Increased H+ content
C, Low temperatures
D. An individual during moderate exercise
E. CO2 poisoning
100
90
80
B
CT
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
10
20
50
70 80
30
40
60
90
100
Partial Pressure Oxygen (mm Hg) ->
Percent Oxygen Saturation
of Hemoglobin
Transcribed Image Text:100 90 80 B CT 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 50 70 80 30 40 60 90 100 Partial Pressure Oxygen (mm Hg) -> Percent Oxygen Saturation of Hemoglobin
Expert Solution
Step 1 oxygen dissociation curve

 oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve tells about the oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (binding) with varying  range of oxygen pressures( partial pressure)

 It can shift either on left side( increase saturation) or right side(decrease saturatin)

It is affected by following-- 

Left-shifted curve- Caused by:

  • • High pH (more basic) or low H+ content
  • • Low temperature
  • • Low 2,3-BPG
  • • Fetal Hb (HDF)
  • • Methemoglobinemia*
  • • High O2 affinity Hb variants
  • Low CO2 content
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