Evans Industries wishes to select the best of three possible​ machines, each of which is expected to satisfy the​ firm's ongoing need for additional​ aluminum-extrusion capacity. The three machines—​A, ​B, and C—are equally risky. The firm plans to use a cost of capital of 12.7% to evaluate each of them. The initial investment and annual cash inflows over the life of each machine are shown in the following table.                               Machine A     Machine B         Machine C Initial investment   91,500         64,100               100,300 Year                                          Cash inflows 1                            12,600           9,200                 29,100 2                            12,600         19,000                 29,100 3                            12,600         29,400                 29,100 4                            12,600         40,200                 29,100 5                            12,600               -                      29,100 6                            12,600               -                            -   a. Calculate the NPV for each machine over its life. Rank the machines in descending order on the basis of NPV. b. Use the annualized net present value​ (ANPV) approach to evaluate and rank the machines in descending order on the basis of ANPV. c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts ​(a​) and ​(b​). Which machine would you recommend that the firm​ acquire?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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Evans Industries wishes to select the best of three possible​ machines, each of which is expected to satisfy the​ firm's ongoing need for additional​ aluminum-extrusion capacity. The three machines—​A, ​B, and C—are equally risky. The firm plans to use a cost of capital of 12.7% to evaluate each of them. The initial investment and annual cash inflows over the life of each machine are shown in the following table. 

                             Machine A     Machine B         Machine C

Initial investment   91,500         64,100               100,300

Year                                          Cash inflows

1                            12,600           9,200                 29,100

2                            12,600         19,000                 29,100

3                            12,600         29,400                 29,100

4                            12,600         40,200                 29,100

5                            12,600               -                      29,100

6                            12,600               -                            -

 

a. Calculate the NPV for each machine over its life. Rank the machines in descending order on the basis of NPV.
b. Use the annualized net present value​ (ANPV) approach to evaluate and rank the machines in descending order on the basis of ANPV.
c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts ​(a​) and ​(b​). Which machine would you recommend that the firm​ acquire?
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