**Chi-Square Test for Independence: Critical Value Determination**When performing a $ \chi^2 $ test for independence in a contingency table with $ r $ rows and $ c $ columns, determine the upper-tail critical value of the test statistic in each of the following circumstances:a. $ \alpha = 0.05 $, $ r = 5 $, $ c = 6 $b. $ \alpha = 0.01 $, $ r = 4 $, $ c = 5 $c. $ \alpha = 0.01 $, $ r = 4 $, $ c = 3 $d. $ \alpha = 0.01 $, $ r = 6 $, $ c = 3 $e. $ \alpha = 0.01 $, $ r = 5 $, $ c = 4 $---a. Determine the upper-tail critical value of the test statistic using the values given in the problem statement for part (a).The critical value is [ ].(Type an integer or a decimal. Round to three decimal places as needed.)

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/6a4d444f-8eb1-44fd-a74b-37e052c8f8f1.jpg

Answered: When performing a x² test for…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women. She randomly selected 54 men and 70 women to participate in the study. Each subject was required to step up and down a 6-inch platform. The pulse of each subject was then recorded. The following results were obtained. Two sample T for Men vs Women N Mean StDev SE Mean Men Women 98% CI for mu Men - mu Women (- 12.20, - 1.00) T-Test mu Men = mu Women (vs H2 O C. Ho: H1 = H2; Ha: H1 #H2 (b) Identify the P-value and state the researcher's conclusion if the level of significance was a = 0.01. What is the P-value? P-value =
The Student's t distribution table gives critical values for the Student's t distribution. Use an appropriate d.f. as the row header. For a right-tailed test, the column header is the value of ? found in the one-tail area row. For a left-tailed test, the column header is the value of ? found in the one-tail area row, but you must change the sign of the critical value t to −t. For a two-tailed test, the column header is the value of ? from the two-tail area row. The critical values are the ±tvalues shown.Let x be a random variable that represents the pH of arterial plasma (i.e., acidity of the blood). For healthy adults, the mean of the x distribution is μ = 7.4†. A new drug for arthritis has been developed. However, it is thought that this drug may change blood pH. A random sample of 41 patients with arthritis took the drug for 3 months. Blood tests showed that x = 8.0 with sample standard deviation s = 1.5. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the drug has changed…
Carboxyhemoglobin is formed when hemoglobin is exposed to carbon monoxide. Heavy smokers tend to have a high percentage of carboxyhemoglobin in their blood.t Let x be a random variable representing percentage of carboxyhemoglobin in the blood. For a person who is a regular heavy smoker, x has a distribution that is approximately normal. A random sample of n = 12 blood tests given to a heavy smoker gave the following results (percent carboxyhemoglobin in the blood). Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value a small amount and thereby produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. 9.1 9.8 10.4 9.8 11.3 12.2 11.6 10.3 8.9 9.7 13.4 9.9 (a) Use your calculator to calculate x and s. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) X = S = (b) A long-term population mean u = 10% is considered a health risk. However, a long-term population mean above 10% is considered a…
Two samples were drawn independently from two normal populations. Sample 1: 11.6, 11.35, 10.1, 10.85, 10.35, 10.6, and 11.1.Sample 2: 5.85, 8.85, 9.85, 11.85 and 7.85.Test to determine whether the means of the two population differs (use α=0.05).
An employment information service claims the mean annual salary for senior level product engineers is $95,000. The annual salaries (in dollars) for a random sample of 16 senior level product engineers are shown in the table to the right. At α=0.05, test the claim that the mean salary is $95,000. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. Annual Salaries: 100,683 96,363 93,511 112,615 82,435 74,211 77,041 80,894 102,398 76,130 104,053 104,040 91,094 82,028 85,015110,258 Identify the claim and state H0 and Ha. H0:___ ___ ____ Ha: ___ ___ ____ (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) The claim is the________(alternative or null) hypothesis. Use technology to find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). The critical value(s) is/are t0= ____ , _____ (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to two decimal places as needed.) The standardized test statistic is T=_______________________________…
A pharmaceutical company makes tranquilizers. It is assumed that the distribution for the length of time they last is approximately normal. Researchers in a hospital used the drug on a random sample of 9 patients. The effective period of the tranquilizer for each patient (in hours) was as follows: 2.5; 2.9; 3.1; 2.3; 2.3; 2.2; 2.8; 2.1; and 2.4.
Find the t values that form the boundaries of the critical region for a two-tailed test with α = .05 for each of the following sample sizes. n = 6 n = 12 n = 24
Two samples of n = 5 participants each generate the following data. Calculate a t-test score for the difference of these two groups. Group 1 Group 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 t(8) = 2.86 t(8) = 2.29 t(8) = 2.5 t(8) = 1.11

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