When do the following integral equations have solutions? 3. u(z) = f(x) + A S u(t)dt.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Theorem 3.3
FREDHOLM ALTERNATIVE THEOREM: If L is a bounded linear
operator in H with closed range, the equation Lf = g has a solution if
and only if (g, v) = 0 for every v in the null space of L*.
Transcribed Image Text:Theorem 3.3 FREDHOLM ALTERNATIVE THEOREM: If L is a bounded linear operator in H with closed range, the equation Lf = g has a solution if and only if (g, v) = 0 for every v in the null space of L*.
When do the following integral equations have solutions?
3. u(1) = f(r) + A u(t)dt.
4. u(x) = f(x) +A ztu(t)dt.
Transcribed Image Text:When do the following integral equations have solutions? 3. u(1) = f(r) + A u(t)dt. 4. u(x) = f(x) +A ztu(t)dt.
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