What would the resolution be of the Square Kilometre Array when operating at 21 cm wavelength using baselines out to 2000km?
Q: At a particular spot on a soap bubble (n = 1.33), you see yellow light at 575 nm. İf that is from…
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Q: what advantages does a catadioptric telescope have over a reflecting telescope? what is its…
A: Catadioptric telescope:-A catadioptric telescope is a type of telescope that uses both mirrors and…
Q: The speed of the material ejected in a supernova can be measured by using the Doppler shift of the…
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Q: A) What is Event Horizons telescope?
A: The Event Horizon Telescope is an international network of radio observations that helps to capture…
Q: What is the resolving power of a 25-cm (10-in.) telescope at a wavelength of 550 nm (in the middle…
A: The resolving power of a telescope is the ability of the telescope to see tiny objects or very small…
Q: Compare the light-gathering power of the 10-meter Keck telescope with the 8-meter Gemini telescope.
A: The light-gathering power is directly proportional to the telescope’s area. Let r1 and r2 denote the…
Q: Two identical stars are moving in a circular orbit around one another with an orbital separation of…
A: The resolving power or angular resolution of a telescope is its ability to differentiate between two…
Q: Explain in a paragraph, what is the TMT and why the TMT is considered the most controversial…
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Q: A new ground-based, optical telescope would need you to choose a location. What are the qualities of…
A: Introduction: From Galileo to Newton, telescopes have grown in size to investigate things that are…
Q: Q5. Consider a mono-static RADAR with the following parameters: f-10 GHz Transmitter frequency, the…
A: The given parameters are, Transmitted signal, Pt = 400 kW Transmitter frequency, f = 10 GHz Radar…
Q: The photographic equipment on a telescope is replaced by a CCD. If the photographic plate records 5…
A: Charged Coupled Devices or CCDs are light detectors used in telescopes. They are highly sensitive…
Q: When would an infrared telescope most likely be used?
A: An infrared telescope will detect and resolve the infrared rays. Since the wavelength of the…
Q: The SST's planned operating temperature is 5.5 K. At what wavelength (in micrometers, μm) does the…
A: A blackbody is used to model objects that radiate energy. A black body is an ideal object capable of…
Q: Astronauts observing from a space station need a telescope with a resolving power of 0.9 arc seconds…
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Q: How many more times can a Keck telescope 10m diameter gather rather than armature telescope .25 m in…
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Q: Blue light has a wavelength of about 400 nm. Red light has a wavelength of about 700 nm. If both…
A: Given that: The wavelength of blue light is λBlue=400 nm The wavelength of red light is λRed=700 nm…
Q: What are the spectrophotometric instruments components?
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Q: Discuss, with the help of equation(s), the effect of parabolic antenna size on the radar angular…
A: A parabolic antenna directs radio waves using a parabolic reflector, which is a curved surface…
Q: Why must most infrared telescopes operate at very high altitudes or in space?
A: We are well aware most of the objects near the earth's surface and even the atmosphere absorb and…
Q: What is the limit of resolution for a telescope lens with a diameter of 120 cm when it observes a…
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Q: %3 1.33), you see yellow light at 575 nm. If that is from the second ngest (m 2) possible…
A: Given: The refractive index is 1.33. The wavelength is 575 nm. To determine: The…
Q: Compute the radiative flux transferred from a 2.5 m2 polished aluminum plate at 1000 K to a camera…
A: Given: The area of the aluminium plate is 2.5 m2. The temperature of the plate is 1000 K. The…
Q: What should the swath width of a sensor be with a sun synchronous orbit with an altitude of 700km if…
A: Given: The altitude of the sensor is H=700 km. The diameter of the sensor is d=20 cm =0.2 m. The…
Q: Estimate the distance to the observed object which must be considerably exceeded, if Fraunhofer…
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Q: What would this array's spatial resolution be when it operates at 6,000 MHz?
A: Diameter of radio dish = 6 mfrequency of the dish= 6000 MHz=
Q: What is the approximate diffraction limit in arc second, of a 99 meter diameter radio telescope…
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Q: What is the resolving power of an 8-inch telescope (if necessary, you may assume λ=550 nm)? By the…
A: Given: The wavelength of light is 550 nm. The diameter of the aperture of the telescope is 8 in. The…
Q: Assuming the angular resolution found for the HubbleTelescope , what is the smallest detail…
A: The expression for the resolving power is,
Q: Estimate the angular resolutions of a radio interferometer with a 5000-km baseline, operating at a…
A: The angular resolution of a telescope is the ability of a telescope to differentiate between very…
Q: A surface has an average roughness of (10 cm). If the surface is imaged by a radar system operating…
A: Given:- By using the equation of radar smooth H≤λ25 sin…
Q: The James Webb Space Telescope has a primary mirror of diameter D = 6.5 metres. When observing at…
A: Wavelength: λ = 1100 nm = 1.1 × 10-6 m Primary mirror of diameter: D = 6.5 m 1arcsec = 136000,…
Q: What frequency resolution would be needed to observe the 21cm line with a velocity resolution of 0.2…
A: Given data: Wavelength (λ) = 21 cm = 0.21 m Velocity (v) = 0.2 km/s = 200 m/s Required: The…
Q: What factors affect image quality in transmission imaging?
A: Given, Image quality in transmission imaging
Q: 11. What special conditions are required to conduct observations in the infrared?
A: Infrared astronomy specializes in observing and analysis of astronomical objects using infrared…
Q: A fighter jet has a circular radar antenna in the nose of the aircraft that operates at 10 GHz. (a)…
A: Given: The diameter of the antenna is, d = 1 m. The operating frequency is, f1 = 10 GHz. And the…
Q: What is the range delay to the moon at a distance of 384x106 m?
A: Range delay is the time required to go and back the distance. So Range delay (T) = 2R/c Here R=…
Q: You have a radio telescope that you are designing to observe the fine details of the ring of…
A: Distance of jupiter from earth = 5.93 x 108 km Gas structure size ~ 1km Wavelength of hydrogen alpha…
Q: To separate the two wavelengths of 5000 and 5001 angstroms, we use a Fabry Pro. Suggest the…
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Q: You wish to observe an astronomical object whose spectrum peaks in the UV. This object is bright and…
A: A telescope is an optical device that is responsible for studying astrological objects. It has the…
Q: How could a properly calibrated pyranometer at Earth's surface be subjected to an irradiance greater…
A: Introduction: The explanation for this given question is as follows.
Q: A charged-couple device (CCD) detector ismounted at the focus of an f/7 reflecting telescope with a…
A: Let s be the plate scale of the telescope. It is evaluated using the following relation.
Q: In the dark, your pupil (the aperture of your eye) expands to a diameter of 7 mm. How many times…
A: Required : The increase in light gathered.
Q: Astronauts observing from a space station need a telescope with a resolving power of 0.6 arc second…
A: A telescope is an instrument which aids in the viewing of remote objects. Resolving power of an…
Q: How do you measure distance using a terahertz imaging system?
A: Terahertz imaging systems usually don't directly measure distance in the same way as a ruler does.…
Q: How does human vision's peak in color sensitivity relate to the Sun? Why can't long-wavelength…
A: The Electromagnetic spectrum is given below: The wavelength is increasing from right to left of the…
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