What term did Lewis use to address the Otoe? What does that suggest about how did he view them? 2. In the speech, Lewis referred to a “great father” and “great chief.” Who was this? Why do you think Lewis used these terms?
What term did Lewis use to address the Otoe? What does that suggest about how did he view them? 2. In the speech, Lewis referred to a “great father” and “great chief.” Who was this? Why do you think Lewis used these terms?
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1. What term did Lewis use to address the Otoe? What does that suggest about how
did he view them?
2. In the speech, Lewis referred to a “great father” and “great chief.” Who was this?
Why do you think Lewis used these terms?
![Document E: Meriwether Lewis's Speech to the Otoe
Captain Meriwether Lewis gave the following speech to a band of Otoe
during the council of Camp Calumet Bluff on August 4. 1804.
Children... we have come to inform you, as we go also to inform all the
nations of red men who inhabit the borders of the Missouri, that a great
council was held between this great chief of the Seventeen great nations of
America [the United States], and your old fathers the French and
Spaniards; and that in this great council it was agreed that all the white
men of Louisiana... should obey the commands of this great chief....
Children... you are to live in peace with all the white men, for they are [the
great chief's] children; neither wage war against the red men your
neighbors, for they are equally his children and he is bound to protect them.
Children. Do these things which your great father advises and be happy
lest by one false step you should bring upon your nation the displeasure of
your great father, the great chief of the seventeen great nations of America,
who could consume you as the fire consumes the grass of the plains...
The mouths of all the rivers through which the traders bring goods to you
are in his possession, and if you displease him he could at pleasure shut
them up and prevent his traders from coming among you; but it is not the
wish of your great father to injure you. On the contrary, he is now pursuing
the measures best calculated to insure your happiness....
Children. We hope that the Great Spirit will open your ears to our councils,
and dispose your minds to their observance. Follow these councils and you
will have nothing to fear, because the Great Spirit will smile upon your
nation, and in future ages will make you outnumber the trees of the forest.
Source: Lewis and Clark to the Ofoe Indians, August 4, 1804.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F27eda219-9ff4-478b-b12d-9326f7102bc1%2Fdd905912-d552-403a-ab9b-d67cc94343a3%2Fs7unxdd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Document E: Meriwether Lewis's Speech to the Otoe
Captain Meriwether Lewis gave the following speech to a band of Otoe
during the council of Camp Calumet Bluff on August 4. 1804.
Children... we have come to inform you, as we go also to inform all the
nations of red men who inhabit the borders of the Missouri, that a great
council was held between this great chief of the Seventeen great nations of
America [the United States], and your old fathers the French and
Spaniards; and that in this great council it was agreed that all the white
men of Louisiana... should obey the commands of this great chief....
Children... you are to live in peace with all the white men, for they are [the
great chief's] children; neither wage war against the red men your
neighbors, for they are equally his children and he is bound to protect them.
Children. Do these things which your great father advises and be happy
lest by one false step you should bring upon your nation the displeasure of
your great father, the great chief of the seventeen great nations of America,
who could consume you as the fire consumes the grass of the plains...
The mouths of all the rivers through which the traders bring goods to you
are in his possession, and if you displease him he could at pleasure shut
them up and prevent his traders from coming among you; but it is not the
wish of your great father to injure you. On the contrary, he is now pursuing
the measures best calculated to insure your happiness....
Children. We hope that the Great Spirit will open your ears to our councils,
and dispose your minds to their observance. Follow these councils and you
will have nothing to fear, because the Great Spirit will smile upon your
nation, and in future ages will make you outnumber the trees of the forest.
Source: Lewis and Clark to the Ofoe Indians, August 4, 1804.
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