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- 1) identify the reactant/s in the chemical equation and circle it, also name its major functional group 2) identify the product/s in the chemical equation (circle it) and name its functional group 3) is the a reversible reaction or not? How do we knowWhich of the following is NOT a rearrangement reaction? CH, CH, H,C CH, + CH3 H,C CH3 CH, CH, CH, CH, CH, H,C H,C + CH CH CH, CH, H,C H.A kinetically-controlled process describes a reaction that. O generates the most stable product O generates the product whose formation requires the smallest energy of activation O generates the product requiring the fewest steps O generates the product formed at the slowest rate O generates the product favored at high temperatures
- Draw an energy diagram for the addition of hydrobromic acid to pent-1-ene. Two products formin this reaction; draw the curves for both. Label the positions of the reactions, intermediates,and products. What is the name of the product that forms from the curve that has the higher-energy carbocation intermediate? What is the name of the product that forms from the curvethat has the higher-energy first transition state?The product of both the higher-energy carbocation intermediate and higher-energy first transitionstate is 1-bromopentane.Predict the reactants and draw the energy diagram that shows the transition state of the reactants:CH3CH=CH2 + HCl ----> ?Which statement is false regarding the following system? + HX Addition Elimination H -X O A positive AG means that the equilibrium will favor the reactants because the entropy term is larger than the enthalpy term representing the gain of entropy when one molecule becomes two. O A negative AG means that the equilibrium will favor the products because the enthalpy term is larger than the entropy term representing the loss of entropy when two molecules become one. Elimination reactions are thermodynamically favored at high temperatures, where the entropy of the reaction will be larger than the enthalpy, causing a positive AG and the reactants to be favored over the products. Addition reactions are thermodynamically favored at high temperatures, where the entropy of the reaction will be larger than the enthalpy, causing a positive AG and the reactants to be favored over the products.
- H3C CH3 H3C NA C→XT Br Br₂ CH₂Cl₂ H3C Electrophilic addition of bromine, Br₂, to alkenes yields a 1,2-dibromoalkane. The reaction proceeds through a cyclic intermediate known as a bromonium ion. The reaction occurs in an anhydrous solvent such as CH₂Cl₂. CH3 Br In the second step of the reaction, bromide is the nucleophile and attacks at one of the carbons of the bromonium ion to yield the product. Due to steric clashes, the bromide ion always attacks the carbon from the opposite face of the bromonium ion so that a product with anti stereochemistry is formed. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions Br CH3 H3C CH3Assign these reactions as SN1, SN2, E1 and E2 on the blank line on the right side of the reactionsHow many of the following possible reactants will complete the reaction below? CrO3 толь H3O+ H3C H3C ? H₂ H₂ Hz OH Possible Reactants OH дведь CH3
