Innate - Immune System - detail if possible thanks trying to better understand it **Title: Understanding Innate Immunity: External and Internal Defenses****Introduction**The innate immune system serves as the body's first line of defense against pathogens. It is composed of external and internal defenses that work together to protect the body from infection.**External Defenses (Barriers)**External defenses, often referred to as barriers, include the physical and chemical structures that prevent pathogens from entering the body. Here are some key components:1. **Skin:** Acts as a physical barrier with tough, outer layers that are difficult for pathogens to penetrate.2. **Mucous Membranes:** Line many of the body’s openings and secrete mucus to trap pathogens.3. **Secretions:** Such as saliva, tears, and stomach acid, that contain enzymes and acids to destroy pathogens.**Internal Defenses**Once pathogens bypass external barriers, internal defenses are activated. These include:1. **Phagocytic Cells:** Such as macrophages and neutrophils, which engulf and digest invaders.2. **Natural Killer Cells:** Destroy infected or cancerous cells by inducing apoptosis.3. **Inflammatory Response:** Involves increased blood flow and immune cell activity to the affected area, helping to isolate and attack the pathogen.4. **Antimicrobial Proteins:** Proteins like interferons that interfere with viral replication.Understanding these innate immune responses is crucial in appreciating how our body defends itself against daily microbial threats.

An organism has the ability to fight and create resistance in the body against infection from…

Answered: What ore the innate response external…

What ore the innate response external and internal defenses? or barriers?

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

Similar questions

Kinetics of adaptive mechanisms of the immune systems.
When a person receives a vaccination, it is considered passive and artificial passive and natural active and artificial active and natural and also immunity.
asap
Help (8
The redness and swelling associated with an inflammatory response is caused by * secretion of antibodies. increased blood flow to local blood vessels. complement activity. natural killer cells destroying bacteria.
True or false. Is a perosn's immune system placed on hold during a short-term response?
How antibody specificity emerges from molecular structure.
A _______ response is when the immune system responds faster upon second encounter with an antigen.
A mind map of HUMORAL IMMUNITY with 10 like words or phrases
Effects of vaccination in modulating the activities of T-cell and mention how T-cell is saving us from Coronavirus.
True/False: The C3 convertase amplifies the process of complement activation by generating large amounts of C3b and cleaving large numbers of C5 molecules.
To determine: Whether the nonspecific or the specific arms of the immune response evolved first in mammals.