What is the right test for questions 1-3
Addition Rule of Probability
It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.
Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known as the expectation, is denoted by: E(X).
Probability Distributions
Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosing a card. Each of these events has multiple possibilities. Every such possibility is measured with the help of probability. To be more precise, the probability is used for calculating the occurrence of events that may or may not happen. Probability does not give sure results. Unless the probability of any event is 1, the different outcomes may or may not happen in real life, regardless of how less or how more their probability is.
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the probability value 1 indicates that the event will occur. Sum of the probability value must be 1. The probability value is never a negative number. If it happens, then recheck the calculation.
 alt="Select the correct test for each scenario given below.
(1) A typical 12-ounce serving of beer is said to be 150 calories. A home brewer decided to test whether her special brew
contained the same amount of calories. She made 10 different batches and used a calorimeter to measure the amount of heat
Choose...
produced (i.e., "calories") from samples of each batch. She wants to know if her home brews are any different in caloric content
than the average beer.
(2) Aggressive behaviors, such as defense of térritories, by red-winged blackbirds and other animals have been
attributed to levels of testosterone. In an experiment 20 male birds were treated with testosterone. They were scored for their
aggressiveness toward another male, both BEFORE and AFTER the implantation of testosterone.
Choose..
Choose.
(3) The number of species of organisms can often be predicted by the area of the land mass that is measured. Some
examples are shown in the graphs below. What statistical method would allow for this prediction?
Two-factor analysis of variance
2.0
2.0
Correlation
1.6
Chi-squared test
12
0.8
Linear regression
0.4
2.0
2.5
Ara
5.0 35
15
25
5.0
5.0
One-sample t test
20-
2.0
One-factor analysis of variance
1.6
16
Paired-t test
12
1.2
08
04J
1.0
20
26
Area
20 26
Arca
3.0
0 35
10
1.6
20
1.5
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