What is the relationship between the attendance at a major league ball game and the total number of runs scored? Attendance figures (in thousands) and the runs scored for 8 randomly selected games are shown below. Attendance 14 44 21 13 22 43 38 16 Runs 5 13 9 8 8 13 9 6 Find the correlation coefficient: r=r= Round to 2 decimal places. The null and alternative hypotheses for correlation are: H0:H0: ? ρ μ r == 0 H1:H1: ? μ ρ r ≠≠ 0 The p-value is: (Round to four decimal places) Use a level of significance of α=0.05α=0.05 to state the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the context of the study. There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a game with higher attendance will have fewer runs scored than a game with lower attendance. There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a game with a higher attendance will have more runs scored than a game with lower attendance. There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the attendance of baseball games and the runs scored. Thus, the regression line is useful. There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the attendance of baseball games and the runs scored. Thus, the use of the regression line is not appropriate. r2r2 = (Round to two decimal places) (Round to two decimal places) Interpret r2r2 : Given any fixed attendance, 78% of all of those games will have the predicted number of runs scored. There is a large variation in the runs scored in baseball games, but if you only look at games with a fixed attendance, this variation on average is reduced by 78%. There is a 78% chance that the regression line will be a good predictor for the runs scored based on the attendance of the game. 78% of all games will have the average number of runs scored. The equation of the linear regression line is: ˆyy^ = + xx (Please show your answers to two decimal places) Use the model to predict the runs scored at a game that has an attendance of 21,000 people. Runs scored = (Please round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Interpret the slope of the regression line in the context of the question: For every additional thousand people who attend a game, there tends to be an average increase of 0.19 runs scored. The slope has no practical meaning since the total number runs scored in a game must be positive. As x goes up, y goes up. Interpret the y-intercept in the context of the question: The best prediction for a game with 0 attendance is that there will be 4 runs scored. If the attendance of a baseball game is 0, then 4 runs will be scored. The average runs scored is predicted to be 4. The y-intercept has no practical meaning for this study.
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What is the relationship between the attendance at a major league ball game and the total number of runs scored? Attendance figures (in thousands) and the runs scored for 8 randomly selected games are shown below.
Attendance | 14 | 44 | 21 | 13 | 22 | 43 | 38 | 16 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runs | 5 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 6 |
Find the
The null and alternative hypotheses for correlation are:
H0:H0: ? ρ μ r == 0
H1:H1: ? μ ρ r ≠≠ 0
The p-value is: (Round to four decimal places)
Use a level of significance of α=0.05α=0.05 to state the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the context of the study.
- There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a game with higher attendance will have fewer runs scored than a game with lower attendance.
- There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a game with a higher attendance will have more runs scored than a game with lower attendance.
- There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the attendance of baseball games and the runs scored. Thus, the regression line is useful.
- There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the attendance of baseball games and the runs scored. Thus, the use of the regression line is not appropriate.
r2r2 = (Round to two decimal places) (Round to two decimal places)
Interpret r2r2 :
- Given any fixed attendance, 78% of all of those games will have the predicted number of runs scored.
- There is a large variation in the runs scored in baseball games, but if you only look at games with a fixed attendance, this variation on average is reduced by 78%.
- There is a 78% chance that the regression line will be a good predictor for the runs scored based on the attendance of the game.
- 78% of all games will have the average number of runs scored.
The equation of the linear regression line is:
ˆyy^ = + xx (Please show your answers to two decimal places)
Use the model to predict the runs scored at a game that has an attendance of 21,000 people.
Runs scored = (Please round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Interpret the slope of the regression line in the context of the question:
- For every additional thousand people who attend a game, there tends to be an average increase of 0.19 runs scored.
- The slope has no practical meaning since the total number runs scored in a game must be positive.
- As x goes up, y goes up.
Interpret the y-intercept in the context of the question:
- The best prediction for a game with 0 attendance is that there will be 4 runs scored.
- If the attendance of a baseball game is 0, then 4 runs will be scored.
- The average runs scored is predicted to be 4.
- The y-intercept has no practical meaning for this study.
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