What is the percentage of this energy conserved in NADPH for the production of one mole of oxygen? What happened to the rest of the energy?

Q: The coenzyme NADP is the terminal electron acceptor in chloroplasts, according to the reaction 2 H₂O…

A: Biological oxidation-reduction reactions involve the transfer of electrons from one biomolecule,…

Q: The electrons that reduce nitrate to nitrite are brought to it by a short electron transport chain…

A: Introduction  FADH and NADH are the examples of electron carrier which takes part in most of the…

Q: Concerning a single molecule of pyruvate, how many total protons are pumped through the electron…

A: Introduction: The electron transport chain (ETC) is a collection of protein complexes that are found…

Q: Cyclic photophosphorylation uses two photons to generate one ATP. If the AG of ATP hydrolysis is -50…

A: Percent efficiency is defined as a measure of the manner in which how efficiently a process or…

Q: Use the metabolite concentrations in the table to calculate the AG of the reaction above. Report…

A: Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) catalyzed into glycerol reversibly by enzyme glycerol dehydrogenase. NADH…

Q: Which of the following best describes the net organic products formed during the oxidation of one…

A: Citric acid cycle is a cyclic pathway that converts acetyl CoA to two molecules of CO2. It is also…

Q: Calculate the free E of the following reaction using the information provided inside the box.…

A: The reactions are:Pyruvate+Pi​→PEP+H2​O ;∆G=+14.8kCal/molReverse the above equation…

Q: Certain tissues, such as the heart muscle, can use lactate as an energy substrate. How much ATP is…

A: Lactate generated by RBC is used by heart, it is oxidized to carbon di oxide and water, following…

Q: Thylakoids were isolated from chloroplasts and incubated in the dark in an acidic solution (pH 4) to…

A: ATP or Adenosine Tri-Phosphate is the chemical compound that is considered as the energy currency…

Q: Which of the following best describes the number of NAD+ that get reduced in the matrix reactions:…

A: Note: According to the guidelines, we are supposed to answer only 1 question. Please repost other…

Q: Cells need a special molecule called ATP to do the work of life. Assume that the energy of one…

A: Aerobic respiration occurs in presence of oxygen. Aerobic respiration involves -  1. Glycolysis - It…

Q: The AG of the reaction C6H12O6 +602 --> 6CO2 + 6H₂O is -686 kcal/mol glucose The oxidation of…

A: For biological systems, free energy (G), enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) are related as : ∆G = ∆H - T∆S…

Q: If we use ribulose-5-phosphate that has been labeled with 14C isotope at the Carbon 1 position in…

A: The Calvin cycle is called the carbon-fixation cycle reduces the carbondioxide to three carbon of…

Q: For which of the following reactions is the AH for the reaction not equal to the AH, of the product?

A: In  cooking—when you mix ingredients to make something, the heat you feel might not just come from…

Q: Assuming that 7,300 calories are required for the synthesis of each mole of ATP, calculate the…

A: Energy conservation refers to any attempt made to limit the consumption of energy by utilising fewer…

Q: Describe the effect of photooxidation on the redox reactions summarized in the Z-scheme.

A: Photosynthesis is the process through which plants and some purple sulfur bacteria and cyanobacteria…

Q: what is the cost the cost in total d carbon chain stearic acid?

A: Fatty Acid Oxidation (Beta-oxidation) To generate energy from fatty acids, they must be oxidized.…

Q: With H2 as electron donor, why is reduction of Fe3+ a morefavorable reaction than reduction of…

A: Step 1 In anaerobic respiration, a molecule other than oxygen is utilised as the terminal electron…

Q: Explain how CO2 is "fixed" by the Calvin cycle and converted into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. (i.e.…

A: The Calvin cycle refers to the three major phases of photosynthesis that occur in the absence of…

Q: A group of researchers are interested in producing hydrogen gas from microbial cells. They want to…

A: Pentose phosphate pathway: It is a parallel pathway to glycolysis that generates NADPH, pentose…

Q: An organism lives solely on Acetate. It has a normal Kreb’s Cycle and its Electron Transport Chain…

A: Cellular respiration is the mechanism by which an organism converts the chemical energy in the form…

Q: The table shows standard reduction potentials, E., for reactions with n transferred electrons.…

A: The objective of this question is to calculate the free energy change, ΔG°, for the reduction of O2…

Q: In the Krebs Cycle (Citric Acid Cycle), A 4-carbon compound with a 2-carbon unit to yield a 6-carbon…

A: Kreb cycle/ tricarboxylic acid cycle/ citric acid cylce - occur in matrix of mitochondria.

Q: Shown below are reduction potentials for four half-reactions. Which of the coupled reactions is…

A: Several biochemical reactions that occur in a living organism are redox reactions. The standard…

Q: What is the free energy change for: PEP + ADP → ATP + pyruvate

A: Given, Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) + H2O → pyruvate + Pi               ΔG0 = -61.9 kJ/mol  (eq.1)ATP +…

Q: How much ATP would be generated by having one molecule of oxaloacetate being completely oxidized to…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate by…

Q: Firefly luciferase is the enzyme that allows fireflies to illuminate their abdomens. Because this…

A: Consider the two reactions given below.Reaction 1 : Reaction 2 : If these two reactions are coupled…

Q: In the energy recovery phase of glycolysis, Glyceraldehyde 3-p reacts with NAD+ In this reaction,…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  GLYCOLYSIS  it is a pathway through which the glucose is broken down into a…

Q: Components of ETC involved in redox reactions are organised from high energy to low energy”. Explain…

A: When a change in oxidation number occurs in a reaction, with both an increase in number and a…

Photosynthesis

Plants have a capacity that we humans can only imagine— the ability to produce food from sunlight. Sure, we can prepare some dishes that we can savor on, but it become possible because of the plants (as they serve as a producers of all the raw materials required). Photosynthesis is the method of assembling carbohydrates with the aid of sunlight.