Identify the chemical basis for ApH and AY across the chloroplastthylakoid membrane by dragging the descriptions to their targets. Be sureto notice that the upper arrow iindicates ApH and the lower arrowindicates ΔΨ.ATP synthasecomplexH+NADP+ P₁LightenergyATPH*NPhotosystem I/II-ChloroplastN sideAusPNApHT+ThylakoidmembraneHTpH+pLumenStromaP sideProtoncircuitABHigh HconcentrationLow positivechargeHigh positivechargeLow H+concentrationWithin the image, identify the types of proton translocation by draggingeach label to its target.OXH₂2H+ + Z2 H*ZH₂OXH₂Z2H+ZH₂ 2H+CABProton pumpRedox loop

Chloroplast is an organelle that contains the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll that captures…

Answered: Identify the chemical basis for ApH and…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight --> C6H12O6 + 6O2. Explain the role of each of the products (left side of the arrow) and explain where the products (right side of the arrow) came from.
Which of the following statements about the light reactions of photosynthesis are correct? 1. Absorption of light does one thing: it makes chlorophyll easier to oxidize. 2. In PSII, the rate of damage to the D1 protein can never exceeds the rate of repair. 3. Electron transport is spontaneous (exergonic) as electrons move from P680* to P700+. 4. Compared to anoxygenic photosynthesis, in oxygenic photosynthesis less light needs to be absorbed to reduce NADP+. A. 1,2 and 3 B. 1 and 3 C. 2 and 4 D. 4 only E. All of 1,2,3 and 4 are correct
NAME: Part I- Illuminating Photosynthesis #1: Fill in this concept map depicting the major steps in photosynthesis in the chloroplast: H,0 absorption of absorption of Photosystem I containing, containing. pumps transfers Word Bank: to produce Electron Transport Chain ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle Light synthesizes АТР NADPH Chlorophyll Protons CO2 Photosystem II Electrons O2 synthesizes G3P (Sugar Building Block) #2: Fill in the table: Does this step depend on any other step? How? What would happen if an herbicide disrupted this step? Experimental variable to Major Steps in Photosynthesis measure? Photosystem Il Photosystem I ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle Worksheets for “Killing Chloroplasts" by Angela K. Hartsock NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE
Which of the following processes during photosynthesis is incorrectly coupled to its typical location? Select one: a. Rubisco catalyzes carbon fixation—stroma b. ATP is produced via ATP synthase—thylakoid lumen c. NADPH is oxidized to NADP+—stroma d. Oxygen gas is produced by splitting of water—thylakoid lumen e. Activated P680 donates an electron to the primary electron acceptor—thylakoid membranes
(c) Compare the differences between oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation by redrawing (if necessary) and completing the table given below: Table 1: Comparison of oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation Oxidative phosphorylation Photophosphorylation Organelle Source of electrons Final electron acceptor Source of energy Role of ATP
Choose all that apply: The final electron acceptor(s) associated with photosystem II is/are: NADP+ 02 Photosystem I ATP
Name the three processes circled, say where they occur/how they relate, and what their significant contribution is?
Light Reactions Dark Reactions Sugar Chloroplast Light ATP NADPH Calvin cycle NADP+ ADP Granum H,0 co, Figure 7.3. Processes of photosynthesis. The light reactions directly require light energy from the sun. The "dark reactions" are driven by the high energy electrons produced by the light reactions. 1. When light shines on chlorophyll, the light energy is transformed into...
34) During photosynthesis, electron transfer follows which sequence? A) sun -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> ATP i vo B) water -> NADPH -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> chlorophyll C) water -> chlorophyll -> electron transport chain -> chlorophyll -> NADPH Jen D) sugar -> electron transport chain -> oxygen -> ATP
Photosynthetic response curve to light for sun (solid line, N = 14) and shade leaves (dashed line, N = 21) of S. Why in this graph do we see shaded leaves have lower values compared to light leaves as PAR is increasing?
Draw a diagram of the dark phase of photosynthesis. You must represent this phase in the form of a cycle indicating the parts of carboxylation, reduction, generation of hexoses and regeneration. Ribulose, CO2, rubisco, phosphoglycerate (PGA), bisphosphoglycerate, phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL), ATP, ADP, NADPH, NADP, kinase, fructose, and glucose should appear.
A mutant form of an Arabidopsis thaliana plant has defective chlorophyll production, such that the abundance of chlorophyll molecules in chloroplasts is 5% the normal level, and the chlorophyll molecules are on average too far apart for resonance energy transfer to occur. What will be the effect on the overall efficiency of photosynthesis in the plant? Rationalize your answer

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