What is the name of the process that combines monomers like monosaccharides to form polymers and a water molecule is lost?

Q: List the nitrogen bases and explain their bonding patterns.

A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid and is made up of four different types of nucleotides. Each…

Q: In terms of structure, how are oligosaccharides distinct from polysaccharides?

A: Carbohydrates are a type of biomolecule that has a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen…

Q: What atoms must be present in a molecule for it to be consideredorganic?

A: There are two types of molecules- Organic and inorganic.

Q: Uracil is nitrogenous base and nucleosides?

A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms…

Q: How does Glycosidic Linkage help identify lipids?

A: Introduction  Lipids are a broad class of organic molecules that are insoluble in water but soluble…

Q: Draw the following molecular structures: (a) disaccharide that is prominent in starch (Haworth or…

A: Starch is the polymer of α-D-Glucose attached via α (1→4) glycosidic bonds. Starch is partially…

Q: MONOMER Glucose POLYMER Protein EXAMPLE DNA FUNCTION

A: Introduction  A macromolecule, such as a protein or nucleic acid, is a very big molecule crucial to…

Q: Which of the following bond monosaccharide units together into polysaccharides? A) Peptide bonds B)…

A: Step 1: A monosaccharide is the most fundamental form of carbohydrate. Via glycosidic bonds,…

Q: How do ester vs glycosidic help with identifying lipids?

A: Lipids are a diverse group of organic molecules that are insoluble in water, but soluble in…

Q: Where do terms 5’, 3’ in nucleic acids come from?

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids tht are present in cells serving functions such as the carrier of…

Q: the best for a phospholipid? a) a polar lipid molecule that fully interacts with water. b)A polar…

A: Phospholipids are the main constituents of all cell membranes, which forms the lipid bilayers .…

Q: Name the enzyme which helps in formation of peptide bond?

A: The peptide bond is a chemical bond and is formed when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts…

Q: What are disaccharides and polysaccharides, and whattype of reaction is used to make them?

A: A monosaccharide is the monomer (simplest structure) that makes up macromolecule polymers called…

Q: Differentiate between a monomer and a polymer. How arepolymers formed?

A: Monomers are building blocks of polymers. Monomers are identical repeating units which bond…

Q: We are consuming a lot of polymers in our foods and only some monomers. The polymers we ingest must…

A: Introduction: The mechanism by which the ingested complex food substances are broken down by…

Q: 3) a) Research the chemical structure of maltose. How can you tell that it is a carbohydrate from…

A: Carbohydrate  Carbohydrates are one of the type of macromolecule. It consists of carbon, hydrogen…

Q: 1) If the pH of the rain drops from 6 to 5 due to air pollution, the rain has become: a) two time…

A: Acid rain caused when the rain is mixed with the volatile toxic compounds like sulfur dioxide and…

Q: State the structural similarities and differences of cellulose and amylose.

A: Polysaccharides are also known as polycarbonates. They are the most common form of carbohydrates.…

Q: 1. A) Draw a guanylate nucleotide and label the three main structural features B) Does this contain…

A: A) Drawing a Guanylate Nucleotide and Labeling Features A guanylate nucleotide consists of three…

Q: Determine where the pyrimidine ring's atoms come from.

A: Introduction: DNA and RNA are made up of nucleotides. Purines and pyrimidines are nitrogen bases in…

Q: Compare nucleic acids with polysaccharides. Which of the following is NOT true? Group of answer…

A: A "polymer" is a big molecule made up of numerous smaller subunits called "monomers". Polymers come…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.