What is the length in basepairs of these sequences? How many base substitutions are there between these sequences? Count ONLY the instances where there is ANY nucleotide difference between any of the sequences (leave out any indels in this count) Are there any indels in this alignment? (yes or no)

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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  1. What is the length in basepairs of these sequences?
  2. How many base substitutions are there between these sequences? Count ONLY the instances where there is ANY nucleotide difference between any of the sequences (leave out any indels in this count)
  3. Are there any indels in this alignment? (yes or no)
D0183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT
60
TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT
60
TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT
60
D0183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
CTTGCTATCTCGGCTCACGCAGAAAGAGATTTCAATGAACGACGAGGAAAGGAGAATGCC
120
сттссТАТстссСстСААGСАCGAAGAGAтттCААТСААCGACGAGCAAAGGAGAATGGс
120
120
CTTGCTATCTCGGCTCACGCACGAAGAGATTTCAATGAACGACGAGGAAAGGAGAATGGC
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGAAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT
180
AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGGAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT
180
AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGGAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT
180
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
D0183142.1
AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA
240
AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA
240
AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA
240
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT
300
CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT
300
CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT
300
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC
360
CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC
360
CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC
360
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
AGGCGTGGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA
420
AGGCGTGGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA
420
AGACGTAGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA
420
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC
480
GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC
480
DQ183142.1
GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC
480
DQ183143.1
D0183141.1
DQ183142.1
СGTСССТТCGGCAGACGCAACСАТАСAGAAGСТСАССAGGGTСАТААТGAGACGGGAGAC
540
CGTCCCTTCGGCAGACGCAACCATACAGAAGGTCACCAGGGTCATAATGAGACGGGAGAC
540
СGTСССТТCGGCAGACGCAACСАТАСAGAAGСТСАССAGGGTСАТААТGAGACGGGAGAC
540
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
САСССССАТССТСАТСАСААСАAGACCAGAGАTGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCCAG
600
CACCCCCATCGTCATCACAACAAGACCAGAGGTGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCGAG
600
CACCCCCATCGTCATCACAACAAGACCAGAGATGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCGAG
600
D0183143.1
DQ183141.1
ATGAGGCCCTTTCGGTTCAACCCCTTCGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCCTTCGGC
660
ATGAGGCCCTTTCGGTTCAACCCCTTCGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCCTTCGGC
660
DQ183142.1
АТСAGGCCCTттсGGTTCAACсссттсGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCсттссGC
660
D0183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCСААCСТСGGCCССАТGGT
720
AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCCAACGTCGGCCCTATGGT
720
AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCCAACGTCGGCCCCATGGT
720
****k
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC
780
AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC
780
AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC
780
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
GTAACGACATCTTCACCACCTGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCAATGATGTCGCCGAGGTG
840
GТААСGACATСТТCАССАCСТGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCААТGАTGTCGCССAGGTG
840
DQ183142.1
GТААCGACATСTTCАCСACСTGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCААTGATGTCGCССAGGTG
840
DQ183143.1
DQ183141.1
DQ183142.1
TAGAATTTGTTTTTAAAATATTGCCTGTGTAAATATACTAATAATAGTCACCAATGTC
898
ТАСААТТТСТттTTАAААТАТтссстстстААТАТАСТААТААТАСТСАССААТСТС
898
ТAGAATTTGTTTTTAAAAТАТTGCCTGТСТАААТАТАСТААТААТАGTСACСААТGTC
898
Transcribed Image Text:D0183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT 60 TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT 60 TCGGAGAGACCTATTACTATCATGGTGAAAGTGACACTGATCGTTGCCATTGTGGCTGCT 60 D0183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 CTTGCTATCTCGGCTCACGCAGAAAGAGATTTCAATGAACGACGAGGAAAGGAGAATGCC 120 сттссТАТстссСстСААGСАCGAAGAGAтттCААТСААCGACGAGCAAAGGAGAATGGс 120 120 CTTGCTATCTCGGCTCACGCACGAAGAGATTTCAATGAACGACGAGGAAAGGAGAATGGC DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGAAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT 180 AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGGAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT 180 AGAGAGAGAGGACAAGGTGGCTTTGGAGGAAGGCCTGGTGGAATGCAGACGGGTAGTCCT 180 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 D0183142.1 AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA 240 AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA 240 AGGCAAGATGGTGGACCAATGGGTGGAATGAGGTTCGATGGACCTGAATCTGGTGCCCCA 240 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT 300 CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT 300 CAAATGGATGGACGCAGACAAAATGGCGGTCCGATGGGTGGTAGGAGATTCGACGGACCT 300 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC 360 CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC 360 CGATTTGGTGGCTCCAGACCAGATGGTGCTGGAGGAAGACCTTTCTTCGGCCAAGGAGGC 360 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 AGGCGTGGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA 420 AGGCGTGGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA 420 AGACGTAGTGATGGAGAAGAAGAAACTGATGCTGCCCAACAAATTGGTGATGGTCTAGGA 420 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC 480 GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC 480 DQ183142.1 GGGCCCGGTCAGTTTGATGGTCCTGGACGTCGTCATCATGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGAC 480 DQ183143.1 D0183141.1 DQ183142.1 СGTСССТТCGGCAGACGCAACСАТАСAGAAGСТСАССAGGGTСАТААТGAGACGGGAGAC 540 CGTCCCTTCGGCAGACGCAACCATACAGAAGGTCACCAGGGTCATAATGAGACGGGAGAC 540 СGTСССТТCGGCAGACGCAACСАТАСAGAAGСТСАССAGGGTСАТААТGAGACGGGAGAC 540 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 САСССССАТССТСАТСАСААСАAGACCAGAGАTGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCCAG 600 CACCCCCATCGTCATCACAACAAGACCAGAGGTGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCGAG 600 CACCCCCATCGTCATCACAACAAGACCAGAGATGGAGATCAGGACAGACCAATGTTCGAG 600 D0183143.1 DQ183141.1 ATGAGGCCCTTTCGGTTCAACCCCTTCGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCCTTCGGC 660 ATGAGGCCCTTTCGGTTCAACCCCTTCGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCCTTCGGC 660 DQ183142.1 АТСAGGCCCTттсGGTTCAACсссттсGGTAGAAAGCCTTTCGGAGACCGTCCсттссGC 660 D0183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCСААCСТСGGCCССАТGGT 720 AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCCAACGTCGGCCCTATGGT 720 AGACGCAACGGAACCGAGGAAGGATCTCCCAGGCGTGATGGCCAACGTCGGCCCCATGGT 720 ****k DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC 780 AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC 780 AACCGAGGACGTTGGGGTGAGAATGAAAGTGAGGAGAAGGAGCATCCAACGACGGAAAGC 780 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 GTAACGACATCTTCACCACCTGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCAATGATGTCGCCGAGGTG 840 GТААСGACATСТТCАССАCСТGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCААТGАTGTCGCССAGGTG 840 DQ183142.1 GТААCGACATСTTCАCСACСTGAAGTGGTCGAGATCGCGATCААTGATGTCGCССAGGTG 840 DQ183143.1 DQ183141.1 DQ183142.1 TAGAATTTGTTTTTAAAATATTGCCTGTGTAAATATACTAATAATAGTCACCAATGTC 898 ТАСААТТТСТттTTАAААТАТтссстстстААТАТАСТААТААТАСТСАССААТСТС 898 ТAGAATTTGTTTTTAAAAТАТTGCCTGТСТАААТАТАСТААТААТАGTСACСААТGTC 898
Expert Solution
Step 1

The multiple sequence alignment (MSA) involves the alignment of three or greater than three sequences of biological molecules like nucleic acid or proteins. These sequences are of similar length and their alignment allows the determination of homology and elucidation of the evolutionary relationship between these sequences. The bioinformatics tool used for performing MSA is Clustal Omega.

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