Analyzing Infrared Spectra
The electromagnetic radiation or frequency is classified into radio-waves, micro-waves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. The infrared spectra emission refers to the portion between the visible and the microwave areas of electromagnetic spectrum. This spectral area is usually divided into three parts, near infrared (14,290 – 4000 cm-1), mid infrared (4000 – 400 cm-1), and far infrared (700 – 200 cm-1), respectively. The number set is the number of the wave (cm-1).
IR Spectrum Of Cyclohexanone
It is the analysis of the structure of cyclohexaone using IR data interpretation.
IR Spectrum Of Anisole
Interpretation of anisole using IR spectrum obtained from IR analysis.
IR Spectroscopy
Infrared (IR) or vibrational spectroscopy is a method used for analyzing the particle's vibratory transformations. This is one of the very popular spectroscopic approaches employed by inorganic as well as organic laboratories because it is helpful in evaluating and distinguishing the frameworks of the molecules. The infra-red spectroscopy process or procedure is carried out using a tool called an infrared spectrometer to obtain an infrared spectral (or spectrophotometer).
![### Question:
What is the index of hydrogen deficiency of a compound with a molecular formula of C₈H₁₄O?
### Multiple Choice Options:
- ○ 0
- ○ 1
- ○ 2
- ○ 3
### Explanation:
The index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) or degree of unsaturation is calculated using the formula: \( \text{IHD} = \frac{2C + 2 + N - H - X}{2} \), where:
- \( C \) = number of carbon atoms
- \( H \) = number of hydrogen atoms
- \( N \) = number of nitrogen atoms (none in this formula)
- \( X \) = number of halogen atoms (none in this formula)
For C₈H₁₄O:
- \( C = 8 \)
- \( H = 14 \)
Plugging into the formula, the IHD is calculated as follows:
\[ \text{IHD} = \frac{2(8) + 2 - 14}{2} = \frac{16 + 2 - 14}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \]
This means the compound has 2 degrees of unsaturation, which could be due to 2 double bonds, 1 triple bond, 1 ring, or a combination of these.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe59c93b1-dc19-4e35-8dd7-f19496d72abd%2F8e8bfe65-5fb4-4b32-9dfa-678d41630923%2Felsibtb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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