Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
![**Question:**
What is the hybridization scheme for the (red) highlighted carbon in the Lewis Structure below?
**Diagram:**
The diagram shows a Lewis structure of a hydrocarbon chain. The structure features carbon atoms connected in a linear fashion with hydrogen atoms surrounding them. One of the carbon atoms is highlighted in red, and it has a double bond with an adjacent carbon atom, indicating it is involved in a multiple bond situation.
**Answer Options:**
- ○ sp²
- ○ sp
- ○ sp³d
- ○ sp³
**Explanation:**
In the Lewis structure, the red-highlighted carbon is bonded to another carbon via a double bond, making the hybridization scheme sp². This is because the carbon forms three sigma bonds: two with hydrogens and one with the neighboring carbon.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc0f85ff8-2ea0-4d43-a0c0-84de96cc63b8%2Fbff59f24-5662-4ca7-8d97-592d8bc39110%2Fqhxz61e_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is the hybridization scheme for the (red) highlighted carbon in the Lewis Structure below?
**Diagram:**
The diagram shows a Lewis structure of a hydrocarbon chain. The structure features carbon atoms connected in a linear fashion with hydrogen atoms surrounding them. One of the carbon atoms is highlighted in red, and it has a double bond with an adjacent carbon atom, indicating it is involved in a multiple bond situation.
**Answer Options:**
- ○ sp²
- ○ sp
- ○ sp³d
- ○ sp³
**Explanation:**
In the Lewis structure, the red-highlighted carbon is bonded to another carbon via a double bond, making the hybridization scheme sp². This is because the carbon forms three sigma bonds: two with hydrogens and one with the neighboring carbon.
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