What is the hybridization scheme for the (red) highlighted carbon in the Lewis Structure below? H. H. H. H. sp2 sp sp°d sp3

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**

What is the hybridization scheme for the (red) highlighted carbon in the Lewis Structure below?

**Diagram:**

The diagram shows a Lewis structure of a hydrocarbon chain. The structure features carbon atoms connected in a linear fashion with hydrogen atoms surrounding them. One of the carbon atoms is highlighted in red, and it has a double bond with an adjacent carbon atom, indicating it is involved in a multiple bond situation.

**Answer Options:**

- ○ sp²
- ○ sp
- ○ sp³d
- ○ sp³

**Explanation:**

In the Lewis structure, the red-highlighted carbon is bonded to another carbon via a double bond, making the hybridization scheme sp². This is because the carbon forms three sigma bonds: two with hydrogens and one with the neighboring carbon.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the hybridization scheme for the (red) highlighted carbon in the Lewis Structure below? **Diagram:** The diagram shows a Lewis structure of a hydrocarbon chain. The structure features carbon atoms connected in a linear fashion with hydrogen atoms surrounding them. One of the carbon atoms is highlighted in red, and it has a double bond with an adjacent carbon atom, indicating it is involved in a multiple bond situation. **Answer Options:** - ○ sp² - ○ sp - ○ sp³d - ○ sp³ **Explanation:** In the Lewis structure, the red-highlighted carbon is bonded to another carbon via a double bond, making the hybridization scheme sp². This is because the carbon forms three sigma bonds: two with hydrogens and one with the neighboring carbon.
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