what is the functionality and design of a half wave and full wave rectifier? what are the disadvantages and advantages
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what is the functionality and design of a half wave and full wave rectifier? what are the disadvantages and advantages
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- A half-wave rectifier is to provide an averagevoltage of 50 V at its output.a. Draw a schematic diagram of the circuit.b. Sketch the output voltage waveshape.c. Determine the peak value of the output voltage. d. Sketch the input voltage waveshape.e. What is the rms voltage at the input?What is the Half Wave Rectifer? What is the effect of a reservoir capacitor upon rectified waveform? What is the term "mean value" that applied to a rectified waveform? Explanation and interpretation of relationships in the experiment of Half Wave Rectifer? What is the different between half wave rectifier with filter and without filter?A single-phase center-tapped rectifier has an R-L of R= 20 0, L = 50mH, and a 240 V ac 50 Hz source voltage. Determine: i. The average and rms currents of the diodes and the load. ii. The rms and average 50 Hz source currents. iii. The power absorbed by the load. iv. The supply power factor.
- S-2) a) On the bridge type full wave rectifier circuit given in the figure Plot the current paths for each of the +/- alternans. b) The waveform of the Vç output voltage is given in the graphs on the side. Draw it in the blank and calculate the peak value and indicate it in the graph. c) Calculate the effective value of the output voltage. (Vç (eff) =… ..?). Note: Diodes are not ideal. VD = 0.7V.In a full wave bridge rectifier, the transformer secondary voltage is 100sinwt. The forward resistance of each diode is 25 ohm and load resistance is 950 ohm. Calculate i. Im ii. Idc iii.Pdc iv.Pac V.nA three-phase rectifier has a purely resistive load of R. If the rectifier delivers Idc = 50A at an out voltage of Vdc = 20V, determine a. The peak inverse voltage of each diode b. Peak current through a diode c. The value of R d. The power factor e. The VA rating of the transformer.
- . The peak input voltage (Vpi) to a full-wave bridge rectifier is 15 V sinusoidal voltage of 50 Hz. Determine: (a) The peak-output-voltage (Vpo) of the rectifier. (b) The dc output voltage (Va) of the rectifier. (c) The PIV rating of each diode of the rectifier. (d) The output frequency of the rectifier. 22a. Define Half Wave and Full wave Rectifiers. Explain why the efficiency of Full wave rectifier is more than half wave rectifiers by equations?Exercises: 1. A full-wave bridge rectifier isolated from the 220 V rms power line by a transformer. Assuming the diode voltage drops are 0.7 V. i. What turns ratio should the transformer have in order to produce an average current of 1A in a 10 load? ii. What is the average current in each diode under the conditions of (i)? iii. What minimum PIV rating should each diode have? iv. How much power is dissipated by each diode? 2. A full-wave bridge rectifier is operated from a 50 Hz, 220 V rms line. It has a 100 μF filter capacitor and a 2 k 2 load. Neglect diode voltage drops. i. What is the percent ripple? ii. What is the average current in the load?
- The rectifier below is operating at a frequency of 60 Hz, and the RMS value of the transformer output voltage v, is 6.3 V. (a) What is the value of the dc output voltage Vo (the peak V.) if the diode voltage drop is 1 V? (b) What is the minimum value of C required to maintain the ripple voltage to less than 0.25 V if R = 0.50? (c) What is the required PIV rating of the diode in this circuit? (d) Sketch the output waveform labeling Vpeak (the dc value), Vripple, and sketch the general shape of the diode current Ip below the voltage waveform. + D1 R1. The full-wave rectifier circuit shown in following Figure is to deliver 0.2 A and 12 V (peak values) to a load. The ripple voltage is to be limited to 0.25 V. The input signal is 120 V (rms) at 60 Hz. Assume diode cut-in voltages of 0.7 V. (a) Determine the required turns ratio of the transformer. (b) Find the required value of the capacitor. (c) What is the PIV rating of the diode? vo D2A three-phase, half-wave uncontrolled rectifier is fed from an ideal three-phase voltage source of 380V, 50 Hz. The load is resistive with R=15 2. Calculate: (a) The average output voltage and average load current of the rectifier. (b) The d.c. and a.c. power dissipations in the load. (c) The diode ratings. (d) What is the lowest ripple frequency of the output voltage waveform?