What is the endosymbiotic hypothesis about the origin of mitochondria? What are the molecular facts that support the hypothesis? To which other cellular organelles can the hypothesis also be applied?

Q: The concept of endosymbiosis as applied to chloroplast and mitochondria found in eukaryotes: a) is…

A: Endosymbiosis is a kind of relationship in which one organism enters in an another organism. The…

Q: The hypercycle model explains which of the following?     A) How the evolutionary transition from…

A: A hypercycle can be understood as an unique demonstrate of organization of self-replicating…

Q: What are the two organelles in eukaryotes that originated from separate endosymbiotic events from…

A: Endosymbiotic theory explains the evolution of eukaryotic organelles from prokaryotes. Organelles…

Q: In the evolution of the eukaryotic cell, these cells have evolved key changes that include which of…

A: A eukaryote is a cell or creature with a nucleus that is clearly defined. Eukaryotic cells are found…

Q: What evidence supports that mitochondria and chloroplasts originated from bacteria?

A: According to the endosymbiotic hypothesis, the mitochondria and chloroplasts arose from bacteria.…

Q: How did the development of Margulis' theory aid in our understanding of how complex organisms came…

A: Answer. In 1967, Lynn Margulis developed the endosymbiotic theory. This theory describes how over…

Q: Discuss several characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that lend evidence to the…

A: The endosymbiotic theory states that some of the eukaryotic organelles such as mitochondria and…

Q: Now imagine that you are pretty wimpy ancestral eukaryotic cell, incapable of either cellular…

A: Introduction  Evolution is the process of change over time in the characteristics of populations of…

Q: What evidence supports the hypothesis that mitochondriapreceded plastids in the evolution of…

A: Plastids are double membrane-covered cytoplasmic organelles that possess their own genetic machinery…

Q: Cnidaria (jelly fish) have neuromuscular (nerve net) cells in their ectoderm. These cells are…

A: Cnidaria is a phylum of aquatic animals that includes jellyfish, sea anemones, corals and…

Q: Problem 3(classwork): a.) make a list of ten components that would be found inside a simple…

A: Cell is the smallest structural and, functional unit of life. It is simple machinery that houses all…

Q: What are new mitochondria inside eukaryotic cells are produced by?

A: Mitochondria  It is a organelle of cell, also known as power house of the cell. It generates ATP…

Q: what evidence supports the claim that all cells share a common ancestor?

A: The change in the heritable characteristics in a population over a period is termed as evolution.…

Q: The Perrier1 mutation of Chlamydomonas results in cells unable to generate ATP by oxidative…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process in which ATP is formed as a result of transfer of electrons…

Q: Within the eukaryotic cell, the source of most of the energy stored in ATP is produced through the:…

A: Introduction - Organisms with a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles are known as eukaryotes.…

Q: The volume of the sea Urchin egg is 5.2 x 10^5 µm3. You fertilize the cells and take measurements of…

A: a given volume of the sea urchin egg =5.2 x 10^5 µm3 using the formula volume of the sphere =…

Q: When a cell transitions from one type to another (for example in the case of gastrulation), what…

A: Cell transition  is the process by which a cell of one type is getting changed to another type .…

Q: Experiments performed in the 1950s to study fatty acid synthesis utilized cells containing…

A: Fatty acid synthesis  It is the process of formation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and NADPH. The…

Q: The authors used (1,5- 14C2)citrate to measure activity of the TCA enzymes in the liver. Generally,…

A: The Krebs cycle and citric acid cycle are other names for the TCA cycle. It is a chain of chemical…

Q: Is Mesosome present in prokaryotic cells?

A: Cell is a basic membrane-bound unit and it is often called as the basic building blocks of all…

Q: 27) In a single-celled organism, which would you predict to be enclosed within the greatest total…

A: This question is belong to cell- Biology.

Q: Name which organelle you would expect to play the largest role in decoposition of th ehuman body.Why

A: A cell is a structural and functional unit of life. The structure and function of a cell have been…

Q: The volume of the sea Urchin egg is 5.2 x 10^5 µm3. You fertilize the cells and take measurements of…

A: Given in the question Volume of sea urchin egg = 5.2 *10^5  In this question eggs are considered to…

Q: Evolution of complex cells Discuss the significant changes that are represented in the evolution of…

A: Prokaryotes are the organisms without a true nuclear member whereas eukaryotes are the organisms…

Q: 1) what proteins would be implicated in a fork collapse? 2) Do synthesis enzymes differ in…

A: Fork collapse refers to the failure of the replication fork during DNA replication to properly…

Q: Illustrate and explain the evidence supporting the predominant Theory on the origin of energetic…

A: Question: Illustrate and explain the evidence supporting the predominant Theory on the origin of…

Prokaryotic evolution

The term evolution means the gradual change or a transformation from a simple or primitive state to a complex or advanced state. Prokaryotic evolution is a concept that involves the evolution of the form and function of most primitive organisms (prokaryotes) through several stages and changes to form diverse life as a part of organic evolution.