What is the downside of using prizes to promote the creation of new technology? O It slows the spread and development of those ideas by restricting competition. O Government money may be misdirected towards unproductive projects. O It prohibits competition forever. O Without a market test, prizes might be given to technology which ends up being useless. According to the Solow model, what portion of total savings in the economy goes towards investment? 50% 10% O 90% O 100%

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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### Promoting New Technologies through Prizes: Potential Downsides

Understanding the implications of using prizes to spur technological innovation is crucial. Below are some potential downsides:

1. **It slows the spread and development of those ideas by restricting competition.** This suggests that by giving out prizes, we might inadvertently limit the wider dissemination and further development of those technologies, putting a cap on competition.

2. **Government money may be misdirected towards unproductive projects.** Allocating funds in the form of prizes without robust evaluation and oversight could funnel resources into projects that do not yield beneficial outcomes.

3. **It prohibits competition forever.** This implies a lasting negative impact on the competitive landscape, potentially stifling future innovation.

4. **Without a market test, prizes might be given to technology which ends up being useless.** This highlights the risk that, in the absence of market validation, the awarded technologies may ultimately prove to be non-viable or irrelevant.

### Solow Model and Savings in the Economy

Another important economic concept is addressed with respect to the Solow growth model. The query focuses on the allocation of total savings within the economy for investments:

**Question:** According to the Solow model, what portion of total savings in the economy goes towards investment?
- 50%
- 10%
- 90%
- 100%

This question underscores the significant aspect of the Solow model which links savings to investments, crucial for understanding long-term economic growth and stability. 

**Note:** Ensure to validate the correct answers and understand these topics deeply for a comprehensive grasp of economic principles and theories.
Transcribed Image Text:### Promoting New Technologies through Prizes: Potential Downsides Understanding the implications of using prizes to spur technological innovation is crucial. Below are some potential downsides: 1. **It slows the spread and development of those ideas by restricting competition.** This suggests that by giving out prizes, we might inadvertently limit the wider dissemination and further development of those technologies, putting a cap on competition. 2. **Government money may be misdirected towards unproductive projects.** Allocating funds in the form of prizes without robust evaluation and oversight could funnel resources into projects that do not yield beneficial outcomes. 3. **It prohibits competition forever.** This implies a lasting negative impact on the competitive landscape, potentially stifling future innovation. 4. **Without a market test, prizes might be given to technology which ends up being useless.** This highlights the risk that, in the absence of market validation, the awarded technologies may ultimately prove to be non-viable or irrelevant. ### Solow Model and Savings in the Economy Another important economic concept is addressed with respect to the Solow growth model. The query focuses on the allocation of total savings within the economy for investments: **Question:** According to the Solow model, what portion of total savings in the economy goes towards investment? - 50% - 10% - 90% - 100% This question underscores the significant aspect of the Solow model which links savings to investments, crucial for understanding long-term economic growth and stability. **Note:** Ensure to validate the correct answers and understand these topics deeply for a comprehensive grasp of economic principles and theories.
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