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What is the condensed structure for an alkane with four carbon atoms? O C4H10 O CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 O C-C-C-C O ΗΗΗΗ |||| H-C-C-C-C-H |||| H H H H O CH3-CH=CH-CH3

What is the condensed structure for an alkane with four carbon atoms? O C4H10 O CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 O C-C-C-C O ΗΗΗΗ |||| H-C-C-C-C-H |||| H H H H O CH3-CH=CH-CH3

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** What is the condensed structure for an alkane with four carbon atoms? **Options:** 1. ○ C₄H₁₀ 2. ○ CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ 3. ○ C - C - C - C 4. ○ ``` H H H H | | | | H - C - C - C - C - H | | | | H H H H ``` 5. ○ CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃ **Analysis:** - **Option 1:** C₄H₁₀ is the molecular formula of an alkane with four carbon atoms, known as butane. - **Option 2:** CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ represents the condensed structural formula for butane, which shows each carbon and its associated hydrogen atoms. - **Option 3:** C - C - C - C is a simplified representation, highlighting the carbon backbone. - **Option 4:** The diagram illustrates the full structural formula, displaying each carbon atom, hydrogen atom, and bond. - **Option 5:** CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃ indicates an alkene (due to the presence of a double bond) and is not suitable for an alkane.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the condensed structure for an alkane with four carbon atoms? **Options:** 1. ○ C₄H₁₀ 2. ○ CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ 3. ○ C - C - C - C 4. ○ ``` H H H H | | | | H - C - C - C - C - H | | | | H H H H ``` 5. ○ CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃ **Analysis:** - **Option 1:** C₄H₁₀ is the molecular formula of an alkane with four carbon atoms, known as butane. - **Option 2:** CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ represents the condensed structural formula for butane, which shows each carbon and its associated hydrogen atoms. - **Option 3:** C - C - C - C is a simplified representation, highlighting the carbon backbone. - **Option 4:** The diagram illustrates the full structural formula, displaying each carbon atom, hydrogen atom, and bond. - **Option 5:** CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃ indicates an alkene (due to the presence of a double bond) and is not suitable for an alkane.
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