What is autism spectrum disorder? What are the signs and symptoms? How is it diagnosed and treated?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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What is autism spectrum disorder? What are the signs and symptoms? How is it diagnosed and treated?
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Step 1: Introduction of autism spectrum disorder

ASD stands for "Autism Spectrum Disorder," which is defined as a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with communication and social interactions, sensory processing difficulties, and repetitive activities.

The term "spectrum" refers to the fact that symptoms vary in nature and severity from person to person.

 Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complicated neurodevelopmental situation characterised via a number demanding situations related to social interplay, verbal exchange, conduct, and sensory processing. It is frequently known as "spectrum" as it features an extensive range of signs symptoms and severity ranges, making every person with ASD unique.

ASD commonly becomes apparent in early youth, frequently by the age of 2 or 3, and it lasts all throughout a person's lifetime. While the precise cause of autism is not completely understood, it is believed to contain a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors.

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