What does historical data suggest about the relationship between short-term and long-term interest rates? Multiple choice question. Sometimes, short-term interest rates are higher and, sometimes, long-term interest rates are higher. Short-term interest rates are always higher than long-term interest rates. Long-term interest rates are always higher than short-term interest rates. Short-term interest rates are equal to the long-term interest rates.

What does historical data suggest about the relationship between short-term and long-term interest rates? Multiple choice question. Sometimes, short-term interest rates are higher and, sometimes, long-term interest rates are higher. Short-term interest rates are always higher than long-term interest rates. Long-term interest rates are always higher than short-term interest rates. Short-term interest rates are equal to the long-term interest rates.

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337395083

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Chapter21: Supply Chains And Working Capital Management

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6Q

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Which fluctuate more—long-term or short-term interest rates? Why?
True or false: At any point in time, short-term and long-term interest rates will generally be different. True false question. True False
Which of the following statements regarding fixed-rate loans is true? Group of answer choices a. Fixed-rate loans are preferable if interest rates are expected to rise. b. The cost of fixed-rate loans increases with an increase in the market interest rate. c. The cost of fixed-rate loans decreases with a decrease in the market interest rate. d. Fixed-rate loans are preferable if interest rates are expected to fall. e. Fixed-rate loans have periodic adjustment dates, at which time the interest rate and monthly payment are adjusted as necessary.
Some characteristics of the determinants of nominal interest rates are listed as follows. Identify the components (determinants) and the symbols associated with each characteristic: Characteristic It changes over time, depending on the expected rate of return on productive assets exchanged among market participants and people's time preferences for consumption. This is the rate on a Treasury bill or a Treasury bond. This is the premium added to the real risk-free rate to compensate for a decrease in purchasing power over time. It is based on the bond's credit rating; the higher the rating, the lower the premium added, thus lowering the interest rate. It is based on the bond's marketability and trading frequency; the less frequently the security is traded, the higher the premium added, thus increasing the interest rate. As interest rates rise over time, bond prices fall, and as interest rates fall, bond prices rise. Because interest rate changes are uncertain over the life of the…
Some characteristics of the determinants of nominal interest rates are listed as follows. Identify the components (determinants) and the symbols associated with each characteristic: Characteristic This is the premium added to the real risk-free rate to compensate for a decrease in purchasing power over time. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall, and as interest rates fall, bond prices rise. Because interest rate changes are uncertain, this premium is added as a compensation for this uncertainty. This is the rate for a short-term riskless security when inflation is expected to be zero. It is calculated by adding the inflation premium to r*. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full. It is based on the bond's marketability and trading frequency; the less frequently the security is traded, the higher the premium added, thus increasing the interest rate. Component Liquidity risk premium Maturity risk premium Inflation premium…
According to the ,long-term interest rates are a function of expected short-term interest rates Maturity theory Expectations theory Market segmentation theory Preferred habitat theory
Identify the correct mathematical expression for the relationship between nominal interest rates and real interest rates. (R denotes the nominal rate of return, r denotes the real rate of return, and h denotes the inflation rate.) Multiple choice question. R = r + h (1 + R) = (1 + r) × (1 + h) (1 + h) = (1 + R) × (1 + r) (1 + r) = (1 + R) × (1 + h)
6. Time Value of Money: Comparing Interest Rates Different compounding periods, are used for different types of investments. In order to properly compare investments or loans with different compounding periods, we need to put them on a common basis. In order to do this, you need to understand the difference between the nominal interest rate (INOM) and the effective annual rate (EAR). The -Select- interest rate is quoted by borrowers and lenders, and it is also called the annual percentage rate (APR). If the compounding periods for different securities is the same, then you -Select- use the APR for comparison. If the securities have different compounding periods, then the -Select- must be used for comparison. Here, M is the number of compounding periods per year and INOM/M is equal to the periodic rate (IPER). If a loan or investment uses -Select- the nominal interest rate is also its effective annual rate. However, if compounding occurs more than once a year, EAR is -Select- INOM.…
Which of the following statements is true?a. When the interest rate increases, the present value of asingle amount decreases.b. When the number of interest periods increases, thepresent value of a single amount increases.c. When the interest rate increases, the present value of anannuity increases.d. None of the above are true.
Problem 1: What are the effective annualized rates for each of the following annual stated rates and compounding frequencies? What can you conclude about the degree to which stated rates differ from effective rates given (1) the level of interest rates and (2) the frequency of compounding? That is, since stated rates under-estimate the effective cost of borrowing (and are thus misleading) are stated rates more or less misleading when the interest rates are high? Are they more of less misleading as the frequency increases? Stated Annual Rate Compounding Frequency (per year) 2 Effective Annual Rate .01 .01 12 .10 .10 2 12 .30 2 .30 12
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