What does each pie slice represent?   a. Amount of energy available to support each trophic level b. Amount of energy that can be converted to biomass at a higher trophic level c. Amount of energy available from the sun d. Inefficiency of energy flow from one trophic level to the next

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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What does each pie slice represent?

 

a. Amount of energy available to support each trophic level

b. Amount of energy that can be converted to biomass at a higher trophic level

c. Amount of energy available from the sun

d. Inefficiency of energy flow from one trophic level to the next

ENERGY PYRAMID
"The 10% rule": only about 10% of the biomass from each
trophic level is converted into biomass in the next trophic level.
The rest of the available energy is lost to the environment, a
consequence of several factors, including non-predatory
deaths, incomplete digestion of prey/food, and respiration.
TERTIARY CONSUMERS
SECONDARY CONSUMERS
- 10% converted
to biomass
PRIMARY CONSUMERS
- 10% converted
to biomass
10% converted
to biomass
PRODUCERS
Inefficiencies in the transfer of energy from
one trophic level to the next explain why
there are so many more plants than animals.
Figure 15-14
What is Life? A Guide To Biology, Third Edition
D 2015 W. H. Freeman and Company
Transcribed Image Text:ENERGY PYRAMID "The 10% rule": only about 10% of the biomass from each trophic level is converted into biomass in the next trophic level. The rest of the available energy is lost to the environment, a consequence of several factors, including non-predatory deaths, incomplete digestion of prey/food, and respiration. TERTIARY CONSUMERS SECONDARY CONSUMERS - 10% converted to biomass PRIMARY CONSUMERS - 10% converted to biomass 10% converted to biomass PRODUCERS Inefficiencies in the transfer of energy from one trophic level to the next explain why there are so many more plants than animals. Figure 15-14 What is Life? A Guide To Biology, Third Edition D 2015 W. H. Freeman and Company
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