What does .compare do in c++? for example in this sorting function void employeeSort(string lastName[], char grades[], int n) {     int i;     int j;     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)     {         for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++)         {             if (lastName[j].compare(lastName[j + 1]) > 0) // If name at index j is greater than last name at index j + 1, also this is where I need help, knowing what does .compare do and do to lastName[j].compare(lastName[j + 1]) > 0             {                 string temp = lastName[j];                 lastName[j] = lastName[j + 1];                 lastName[j + 1] = temp; //Swaps names                 char tempo = grades[j];                 grades[j] = grades[j + 1];                 grades[j + 1] = tempo; //Swaps grades             }         }     } }

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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What does .compare do in c++?

for example in this sorting function

void employeeSort(string lastName[], char grades[], int n)

{

    int i;

    int j;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

    {

        for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++)

        {

            if (lastName[j].compare(lastName[j + 1]) > 0) // If name at index j is greater than last name at index j + 1, also this is where I need help, knowing what does .compare do and do to lastName[j].compare(lastName[j + 1]) > 0

            {

                string temp = lastName[j];

                lastName[j] = lastName[j + 1];

                lastName[j + 1] = temp; //Swaps names

                char tempo = grades[j];

                grades[j] = grades[j + 1];

                grades[j + 1] = tempo; //Swaps grades

            }

        }

    }

}

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