Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter9: Immunity And Disease
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4RQ: What is the difference between an allergy and an autoimmune response?
Related questions
Question
What are the potential mechanisms whereby erroneous reaction of the immune system with self tissue leads to autoimmune diseases?
Expert Solution
Step 1
Answer- Our immune system has innate ability to differentiate between self and non-self cells. But due to some genetic or aquired disorder this ability can get lost this process is called as autoimmunity.
In this condition self immune cells (B- lymphocyte) produces antibodies against the self cells (autoantigens). It leads to destruction of the body. For example- Rhematoid arthritis.
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