Weather Balloons, Inc., makes reusable weather-detecting balloons.Because of a recent recession, management has ordered that standardcosts be recomputed. New direct materials price standards are $600per set for electronic components and $13 per square meter for heavy-duty canvas. Direct materials quantity standards include one set ofelectronic components and 100 square meters of heavy-duty canvasper balloon. Direct labor time standards are 26 hours per balloon for theElectronics Department and 21 hours per balloon for the AssemblyDepartment. Direct labor rate standards are $20 per hour for theElectronics Department and $15 per hour for the Assembly Department.Standard overhead rates are $18 per direct labor hour for the standardvariable overhead rate and $10 per direct labor hour for the standardfixed overhead rate. Using these production standards, compute thetotal standard unit cost of one weather balloon.

To compute the total standard unit cost of one weather balloon, we add up the standard costs for…

Answered: Weather Balloons, Inc., makes reusable…

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter12: Activity-based Management

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24P: Baker, Inc., supplies wheels for a large bicycle manufacturing company. The bicycle company has...

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HH Co. uses corrugated cardboard to ship its product to customers. Currently, the company’s returns department incurs annual overhead costs of $126,000 and forecasts 6,000 returns per year. Management believes it has found a better way to package its products. As a result, the company expects to reduce the number of shipments that are returned due to damage by 3%. In addition, the initiative is expected to reduce the department’s annual overhead by $14,000.Compute the returns department’s standard overhead rate per return (a) before the sustainability improvement and (b) after the sustainability improvement.
Calculate the relevant cost per unit.
Hawkins Audio Video, Inc. manufactures digital cameras. Hawkins is considering whether it should outsource production of a part used in the manufacturing of its cameras. 60,000 units of the part were made by Hawkins last year. At this production level, the company incurred the following direct product costs: Direct Materials $250,000 Direct Labor $104,000 Manufacturing Overhead incurred during the same period for production of the part is represented by the following cost behavior equation: y = $0.10x + $50,000. If the part were purchased from an outside supplier, 80% of the total fixed manufacturing overhead cost would continue, and the facilities now being used to make the part could be used to make more units of a product that is in high demand. The additional income from this other product would be $12,600 per year. A supplier has been identified who can sell the part to Hawkins at a price of $7.80 per unit. Which of…
Hard Drives Inc. manufactures computer hard drives. Because demand has seasonal variations it is difficult to schedule production to keep costs to a minimum.Next year, managemant estimates that the demand for the hard drives will be 45000 units in the first quarter followed by 70000, 80000, and 200000 in the second, third, and forth quarters. The company's production capacity is restricted to 123000 units per quater. During the slow seasons the company must produce extra hard drives and store them in inventory to help meet demand during the high seasons, particularly during the forth quarter because Christmas sales makes this the highest sales quarter of the year.The production cost of a hard drive is £20 per unit and the company policy is to charge an inventory holding cost of £1.6 per hard drive per quarter for each unit in inventory at the beginning of a quarter. Assume that the company starts off the first quarter with 10000 units in inventory (with the holding costs to be paid in…
Scholes Systems supplies a particular type of office chair to large retailers such as Target, Costco, and Office Max. Scholes is concerned about the possible effects of inflation on its operations. Presently, the company sells 81,000 units for $65 per unit. The variable production costs are $35, and fixed costs amount to $1,410,000. Production engineers have advised management that they expect unit labor costs to rise by 15 percent and unit materials costs to rise by 10 percent in the coming year. Of the $35 variable costs, 40 percent are from labor and 20 percent are from materials. Variable overhead costs are expected to increase by 20 percent. Sales prices cannot increase more than 10 percent. It is also expected that fixed costs will rise by 5 percent as a result of increased taxes and other miscellaneous fixed charges. The company wishes to maintain the same level of profit in real dollar terms. It is expected that to accomplish this objective, profits must increase by 7 percent…
Gibson Modems has excess production capacity and is considering the possibility of making and selling paging equipment. The following estimates are based on a production and sales volume of 1,800 pagers.Unit-level manufacturing costs are expected to be $28. Sales commissions will be established at $1.80 per unit. The current facility-level costs, including depreciation on manufacturing equipment ($68,000), rent on the manufacturing facility ($58,000), depreciation on the administrative equipment ($14,400), and other fixed administrative expenses ($75,950), will not be affected by the production of the pagers. The chief accountant has decided to allocate the facility-level costs to the existing product (modems) and to the new product (pagers) on the basis of the number of units of product made (i.e., 5,800 modems and 1,800 pagers).Requireda. Determine the per-unit cost of making and selling 1,800 pagers. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production: a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually. b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000. c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%. d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs. e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year. The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year. Q. What nonfinancial and qualitative factors should The Knot consider when making the decision to adopt JIT production?
The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production: a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually. b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000. c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%. d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs. e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year. The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year. Q. Calculate the net benefit or cost to The Knot if it adopts JIT production at the Spartanburg plant.
The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production: a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually. b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000. c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%. d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs. e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year. The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year. Q. Suppose The Knot implements JIT production at its Spartanburg plant. Give examples of performance measures The Knot could use to evaluate and control JIT…
Lakeside Inc. produces a product that currently sells for $60 per unit. Current production costs per unit include direct materials, $16; direct labor, $18; variable overhead, $11; and fixed overhead, $11. Product engineering has determined that certain production changes could refine the product quality and functionality. These new production changes would increase material and labor costs by 20% per unit. Lakeside has received an offer from a nonprofit organization to buy 9,200 units at $46 per unit. Lakeside currently has unused production capacity. Required: a. Calculate the effect on Lakeside's operating income of accepting the order from the nonprofit organization. Increase in operating income
Algonac Moldings produces a product made from a metal alloy. Two suppliers, Liebold Metal and Cecil Distributors, supply the alloy. Neither supplier can meet Algonac's typical demand, because of capacity constraints. The material from Liebold is less expensive to buy but more difficult to use, resulting in greater waste. The metal alloy is highly toxic and any waste requires costly handling to avoid environmental accidents. Last year the cost of handling the waste totaled $1,200,000. Additional data from last year’s operations are shown as follows: Liebold Metals Cecil Distributors Amount of material purchased (tons) 64.8 115.2 Amount of waste (tons) 9.0 11.0 Cost of purchases $ 1,488,000 $ 3,312,000 Required: Allocate the cost of the waste handling to the two suppliers based on: Amount of material purchased. Amount of waste. Cost of material purchased. Amount of material purchased. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. A.)…
Scholes Systems supplies a particular type of office chair to large retailer such as Target, Costco, and Office Max. Scholes is concerned about the possible effects of inflation on its operations. Presently, the company sells 85,000 units for $80 per unit. The variable production costs are $50, and fixed costs amount to $1,450,000. Production engineers have advised management that they expect unit labor costs to rise by 20 prevent and unit materials costs to rise by 10 percent in the coming year. Of the $50 variable costs, 45 percent are from labor and 25 percent are from materials. Variable overhead costs are expected to increase 25 percent. Sales prices cannot increase more than 10 percent. It is also expected that fixed costs will rise by 6 percent as a result of increased taxes and other miscellaneous fixed charges. The company wishes to maintain the same level of profit in real dollar terms. It is expected that to accomplish this objective, profits must increase by 7 percent…

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