We consider a spring with natural frequency X/(2T) Hz, which is driven by a force with frequency is w/(2T) Hz. Provided w X, the spring oscillates such that its displacement from equilibrium length is given by y(t) = 1 82 - 2 (Asin (wt) – w sin (At)). (a) Let yo(t) = lim y(t). Find yo(t). (b) Explain the behavior of yo(t) as t→∞ and interpret what this means for the spring.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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5. We consider a spring with natural frequency X/(27) Hz, which is driven by a force with frequency
is w/(2T) Hz. Provided wλ, the spring oscillates such that its displacement from equilibrium
length is given by
1
82 - 2
(Asin (wt) – w sin (At)).
y(t)
(a) Let yo(t) = lim y(t). Find yo(t).
w→1
(b) Explain the behavior of yo(t) as t→∞ and interpret what this means for the spring.
Transcribed Image Text:5. We consider a spring with natural frequency X/(27) Hz, which is driven by a force with frequency is w/(2T) Hz. Provided wλ, the spring oscillates such that its displacement from equilibrium length is given by 1 82 - 2 (Asin (wt) – w sin (At)). y(t) (a) Let yo(t) = lim y(t). Find yo(t). w→1 (b) Explain the behavior of yo(t) as t→∞ and interpret what this means for the spring.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that a spring with natural frequency λ2π Hz, which is driven by a force with frequency is ω2π Hz.

The displacement from its equilibrium position is given by:

yt=1λ2-ω2λsinωt-ωsinλt, with ωλ.

We know that if f,g are differentiable function such that fa=ga=0 at a point x=a, with g'a0, then:

limxafxgx=limxaf'xg'x.

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