Video Activity In this activity you will view Physical Properties of Alcohols by Lunch Leave Chemistry to gain information to answer the following questions. 1. Explain the reason the boiling point of straight chain alkanes increases as the length of the hydrocarbon chain increases. 2. Explain the reason the boiling point of an alcohol is higher than its alkane counterpart. 3. Explain the reason small alcohol molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and 1-propanol are readily water soluble. Your explanation should include the importance of the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group. Solubility of Alcohols and Intermolecular Forces - A Lab Aetivity page I of 3
Video Activity In this activity you will view Physical Properties of Alcohols by Lunch Leave Chemistry to gain information to answer the following questions. 1. Explain the reason the boiling point of straight chain alkanes increases as the length of the hydrocarbon chain increases. 2. Explain the reason the boiling point of an alcohol is higher than its alkane counterpart. 3. Explain the reason small alcohol molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and 1-propanol are readily water soluble. Your explanation should include the importance of the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group. Solubility of Alcohols and Intermolecular Forces - A Lab Aetivity page I of 3
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Video Activity
In this activity you will view Physical Properties of Alcohols by Lunch Leave Chemistry to gain
information to answer the following questions.
Explain the reason the boiling point of straight chain alkanes increases as the length of
the hydrocarbon chain increases.
1.
2.
Explain the reason the boiling point of an alcohol is higher than its alkane counterpart.
3.
Explain the reason small alcohol molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and 1-propanol are
readily water soluble. Your explanation should include the importance of the presence of
the hydroxyl (-OH) group.
Solubility of Alcohols and Intermolecular Forces - A Lab Activity page 1 of 3
What evidence in the video showed that 1-butanol and 1-pentanol are not water soluble?
Why are these molecules not water soluble even though hydrogen bonding with water is
possible?
5.
Explain why 2-methyl-2-propanol, a constitutional isomer, of 1-butanol is fully water
soluble. Drawing the structural formula of each molecule may be helpful to your
explanation.
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