Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
Car A is parked along the northbound lane of a highway, and car B is traveling in the southbound lane at a constant speed of 60 mi/h. At t=0, A starts and accelerates at a constant rate a A , while at t= 5 s, B begins to slow down with a constant deceleration of magnitude a A 6. Knowing that when the cars pass each other x = 294 ft and VA = VB , determine (a) the acceleration aA,(b) when the vehicles pass each other, (c) the distance d between the vehicles at t=0.
![(vB)o = 60 mi/h
(VA)o = 0
B
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