Variable and Absorption Costing—Three Products Winslow Inc. manufactures and sells three types of shoes. The income statements prepared under the absorption costing method for the three shoes are as follows: Winslow Inc. Product Income Statements—Absorption Costing For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 Cross Training Shoes Golf Shoes Running Shoes Revenues $388,200 $240,700 $204,600 Cost of goods sold (201,900) (117,900)
Variable and Absorption Costing—Three Products
Winslow Inc. manufactures and sells three types of shoes. The income statements prepared under the absorption costing method for the three shoes are as follows:
Winslow Inc. Product Income Statements—Absorption Costing For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 |
||||||
Cross Training Shoes | Golf Shoes | Running Shoes | ||||
Revenues | $388,200 | $240,700 | $204,600 | |||
Cost of goods sold | (201,900) | (117,900) | (137,100) | |||
Gross profit | $186,300 | $122,800 | $67,500 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | (160,200) | (88,400) | (112,700) | |||
Operating income | $26,100 | $34,400 | $(45,200) |
In addition, you have determined the following information with respect to allocated fixed costs:
Cross Training Shoes | Golf Shoes | Running Shoes | ||||
Fixed costs: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | $62,100 | $31,300 | $28,600 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 46,600 | 28,900 | 28,600 |
These fixed costs are used to support all three product lines and will not change with the elimination of any one product. In addition, you have determined that the effects of inventory may be ignored.
The management of the company has deemed the profit performance of the running shoe line as unacceptable. As a result, it has decided to eliminate the running shoe line. Management does not expect to be able to increase sales in the other two lines. However, as a result of eliminating the running shoe line, management expects the profits of the company to increase by $45,200.
b. Prepare a variable costing income statement for the three products. Enter a net loss as a negative number using a minus sign.
c. Use the report in (b) to determine the profit impact of eliminating the running shoe line, assuming no other changes.
![b. Prepare a variable costing income statement for the three products. Enter a net loss as a negative number using a minus sign.
Winslow Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statements-Three Product Lines
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1
Cross Training Shoes
388,200 ✓
139,200 X
Revenues
Variable cost of goods sold
Manufacturing margin
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Contribution margin
Fixed costs:
Fixed manufacturing costs
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Total fixed costs
Operating income (loss)
$
$
-80,600 X
168,400 X
$
Golf Shoes
240,700 ✔
89,000 X
Running Shoes
204,600 ✓
81,200 X
-59,500 X $
92,200 X
-84,600 X
38,800 X](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd57b7bd0-b370-4b8a-8394-d17f179298c2%2F3c05208d-4907-4c20-b24b-5a42b000d0e4%2Fnply10u_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![c. Use the report in (b) to determine the profit impact of eliminating the running shoe line, assuming no other changes.
If the running shoes line were eliminated, then the contribution margin of the product line would be eliminated ✔and the fixed costs would not ✔be eliminated.
Thus, the profit of the company would actually decline ✔by $ 45,200 X. Management should keep the line and attempt to improve the profitability of the product by
✓ volume, or reducing
increasing
✓ prices, increasing
costs.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd57b7bd0-b370-4b8a-8394-d17f179298c2%2F3c05208d-4907-4c20-b24b-5a42b000d0e4%2Fjdogksp_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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