Vanillin has an acidic OH and an electrophilic aldehyde group that could conceivably react with sodiumhydroxide. However, in the aldol reaction, you added the NaOH directly to the solution of vanillin andacetone, rather than pre-treating acetone with base. Why could you do this successfully? a) NaOH is a weak base and a weak nucleophile.b) The reaction of NaOH with phenol OH groups and aromatic aldehydes is reversible, and thereaction is driven to the most stable product.c) The aldehyde in vanillin is unreactive towards nucleophiles.d) The NaOH is not soluble in the reaction
Vanillin has an acidic OH and an electrophilic aldehyde group that could conceivably react with sodiumhydroxide. However, in the aldol reaction, you added the NaOH directly to the solution of vanillin andacetone, rather than pre-treating acetone with base. Why could you do this successfully? a) NaOH is a weak base and a weak nucleophile.b) The reaction of NaOH with phenol OH groups and aromatic aldehydes is reversible, and thereaction is driven to the most stable product.c) The aldehyde in vanillin is unreactive towards nucleophiles.d) The NaOH is not soluble in the reaction
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Vanillin has an acidic OH and an electrophilic aldehyde group that could conceivably react with sodium
hydroxide. However, in the aldol reaction, you added the NaOH directly to the solution of vanillin and
acetone, rather than pre-treating acetone with base. Why could you do this successfully?
a) NaOH is a weak base and a weak nucleophile.
b) The reaction of NaOH with phenol OH groups and
reaction is driven to the most stable product.
c) The aldehyde in vanillin is unreactive towards nucleophiles.
d) The NaOH is not soluble in the reaction
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