Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Which of the following indicated bonds will have the highest frequency IR stretch?
**Transcription for Educational Website**

The image showcases three structural diagrams labeled A, B, and C, each depicting different molecular structures with an arrow indicating a specific part of the molecule.

- **Diagram A**: This structure represents a simple alkene. It features a double bond between two carbon atoms, with one of the carbons bonded to two additional groups, each represented by a line extending from the central structure.

- **Diagram B**: This molecular structure includes an alkene with a double bond. One of the carbon atoms in the double bond is bonded to a hydrogen atom, as indicated by the arrow.

- **Diagram C**: This structure depicts an alcohol molecule. It features a carbon atom bonded to an oxygen atom, which in turn is bonded to a hydrogen atom (indicating the hydroxyl group), highlighted by the arrow. The rest of the carbon atoms are bonded to other groups, illustrated by lines extending from the central framework.

These diagrams are useful in illustrating the diverse structural features and functional groups found in different classes of organic compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** The image showcases three structural diagrams labeled A, B, and C, each depicting different molecular structures with an arrow indicating a specific part of the molecule. - **Diagram A**: This structure represents a simple alkene. It features a double bond between two carbon atoms, with one of the carbons bonded to two additional groups, each represented by a line extending from the central structure. - **Diagram B**: This molecular structure includes an alkene with a double bond. One of the carbon atoms in the double bond is bonded to a hydrogen atom, as indicated by the arrow. - **Diagram C**: This structure depicts an alcohol molecule. It features a carbon atom bonded to an oxygen atom, which in turn is bonded to a hydrogen atom (indicating the hydroxyl group), highlighted by the arrow. The rest of the carbon atoms are bonded to other groups, illustrated by lines extending from the central framework. These diagrams are useful in illustrating the diverse structural features and functional groups found in different classes of organic compounds.
Expert Solution
Step 1

IR mainly used tobdetermain the functional groups that are present in molecule 

As the bond length increases stretching frequency decreases 

 

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