v As the temperature of the column rises, the higher boiling component starts to rise in the column. v As the lower boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises then levels off to the lower temperature. ♥ When the higher boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises rapidly before leveling off at the higher boiling temperature. v The lower boiling component starts rising in the column when heat is applied
v As the temperature of the column rises, the higher boiling component starts to rise in the column. v As the lower boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises then levels off to the lower temperature. ♥ When the higher boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises rapidly before leveling off at the higher boiling temperature. v The lower boiling component starts rising in the column when heat is applied
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Place the following statements in order.
![**Distillation Process Explanation**
1. **Initial Temperature Rise:**
- As the temperature of the column rises, the higher boiling component starts to rise in the column.
2. **Temperature Behavior of Lower Boiling Component:**
- As the lower boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises then levels off to the lower temperature.
3. **Temperature Behavior of Higher Boiling Component:**
- When the higher boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises rapidly before leveling off at the higher boiling temperature.
4. **Effect of Applied Heat:**
- The lower boiling component starts rising in the column when heat is applied.
**Explanation:**
- **Boiling Components:** In a distillation process, a mixture with multiple components is heated until each component reaches its boiling point and vaporizes, hence separating from the mixture.
- **Thermometer Observations:** The thermometer plays a crucial role in indicating which component is vaporizing based on the temperature reading it provides.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe5309a50-92ea-42e3-946e-c637f882638a%2F2541cee8-7740-447d-84d6-6cb01e984e38%2Fntdwuj_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Distillation Process Explanation**
1. **Initial Temperature Rise:**
- As the temperature of the column rises, the higher boiling component starts to rise in the column.
2. **Temperature Behavior of Lower Boiling Component:**
- As the lower boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises then levels off to the lower temperature.
3. **Temperature Behavior of Higher Boiling Component:**
- When the higher boiling component reaches the thermometer, the temperature rises rapidly before leveling off at the higher boiling temperature.
4. **Effect of Applied Heat:**
- The lower boiling component starts rising in the column when heat is applied.
**Explanation:**
- **Boiling Components:** In a distillation process, a mixture with multiple components is heated until each component reaches its boiling point and vaporizes, hence separating from the mixture.
- **Thermometer Observations:** The thermometer plays a crucial role in indicating which component is vaporizing based on the temperature reading it provides.
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Distillation method is used for the seperation of two liquids which have different boiling points.
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