Using X-ray Diffraction When an x-ray beam is scattered off the planes of a crystal, the scattered beam creates an interference pattern. This phenomenon is called Bragg scattering. For an observer to measure an interference maximum, two conditions have to be satisfied: 1. The angle of incidence has to be equal to the angle of reflection. 2. The difference in the beam's path from a source to an observer for neighboring planes has to be equal to an integer multiple of the wavelength; that is, 2d cos(0) = mλ for m = 1, 2,.... The path difference 2d cos(0) can be determined from the dinaram (Cinuro 11 The cocond condition is known o 3 of 22 Review | Constants | Periodic Table An x-ray beam with wavelength 0.200 nm is directed at a crystal. As the angle of incidence increases, you observe the first strong interference maximum at an angle 69.5°. What is the spacing d between the planes of the crystal? Express your answer in nanometers to three significant figures. ΤΟ ΑΣΦ d = ? nm Figure of > d cose dcose 1 of 1 Submit Request Answer Part B Find the angle 02 at which you will find a second maximum. Express your answer in degrees to three significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ ? 02 = Submit Request Answer

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Using X-ray Diffraction
When an x-ray beam is scattered off the planes of a
crystal, the scattered beam creates an interference
pattern. This phenomenon is called Bragg scattering. For
an observer to measure an interference maximum, two
conditions have to be satisfied:
1. The angle of incidence has to be equal to
the angle of reflection.
2. The difference in the beam's path from a
source to an observer for neighboring
planes has to be equal to an integer
multiple of the wavelength; that is,
2d cos(0) = mλ for m = 1, 2,....
The path difference 2d cos(0) can be determined from
the dinaram (Cinuro 11 The cocond condition is known o
3 of 22
Review | Constants | Periodic Table
An x-ray beam with wavelength 0.200 nm is directed at a crystal. As the angle of incidence increases,
you observe the first strong interference maximum at an angle 69.5°. What is the spacing d between
the planes of the crystal?
Express your answer in nanometers to three significant figures.
ΤΟ ΑΣΦ
d =
?
nm
Figure
of
>
d cose
dcose
1 of 1
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
Find the angle 02 at which you will find a second maximum.
Express your answer in degrees to three significant figures.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
?
02
=
Submit
Request Answer
Transcribed Image Text:Using X-ray Diffraction When an x-ray beam is scattered off the planes of a crystal, the scattered beam creates an interference pattern. This phenomenon is called Bragg scattering. For an observer to measure an interference maximum, two conditions have to be satisfied: 1. The angle of incidence has to be equal to the angle of reflection. 2. The difference in the beam's path from a source to an observer for neighboring planes has to be equal to an integer multiple of the wavelength; that is, 2d cos(0) = mλ for m = 1, 2,.... The path difference 2d cos(0) can be determined from the dinaram (Cinuro 11 The cocond condition is known o 3 of 22 Review | Constants | Periodic Table An x-ray beam with wavelength 0.200 nm is directed at a crystal. As the angle of incidence increases, you observe the first strong interference maximum at an angle 69.5°. What is the spacing d between the planes of the crystal? Express your answer in nanometers to three significant figures. ΤΟ ΑΣΦ d = ? nm Figure of > d cose dcose 1 of 1 Submit Request Answer Part B Find the angle 02 at which you will find a second maximum. Express your answer in degrees to three significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ ? 02 = Submit Request Answer
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