Using the following C code and assembly code answer the following;  C: long int nothingGreater(long int num) { if (num > 240) { return 240 - num; } else { return num; } } Assembly:  0x00000000004004ed <+0>: push %rbp 0x00000000004004ee <+1>: mov %rsp,%rbp 0x00000000004004f1 <+4>: mov %rdi,-0x8(%rbp) 0x00000000004004f5 <+8>: cmpq $0xf0,-0x8(%rbp) 0x00000000004004fd <+16>: jle 0x40050a 0x00000000004004ff <+18>: mov $0xf0,%eax 0x0000000000400504 <+23>: sub -0x8(%rbp),%rax 0x0000000000400508 <+27>: jmp 0x40050e 0x000000000040050a <+29>: mov -0x8(%rbp),%rax 0x000000000040050e <+33>: pop %rbp 0x000000000040050f <+34>: retq    a. What's the starting address of nothingGreater in memory (specify in hex starting with 0x; you may omit leading zeroes)? b. What register is the argument stored in when the function starts (give the 3-letter abbreviation with a % beforehand)?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Using the following C code and assembly code answer the following; 

C:

long int nothingGreater(long int num) {

if (num > 240) {

return 240 - num; }

else { return num; }

}

Assembly:

 0x00000000004004ed <+0>: push %rbp

0x00000000004004ee <+1>: mov %rsp,%rbp

0x00000000004004f1 <+4>: mov %rdi,-0x8(%rbp)

0x00000000004004f5 <+8>: cmpq $0xf0,-0x8(%rbp)

0x00000000004004fd <+16>: jle 0x40050a <nothingGreater+29>

0x00000000004004ff <+18>: mov $0xf0,%eax

0x0000000000400504 <+23>: sub -0x8(%rbp),%rax

0x0000000000400508 <+27>: jmp 0x40050e <nothingGreater+33>

0x000000000040050a <+29>: mov -0x8(%rbp),%rax

0x000000000040050e <+33>: pop %rbp

0x000000000040050f <+34>: retq 

 

a. What's the starting address of nothingGreater in memory (specify in hex starting with 0x; you may omit leading zeroes)?

b. What register is the argument stored in when the function starts (give the 3-letter abbreviation with a % beforehand)?

Expert Solution
Step 1: Introducing the above question.

In this analysis, examine a C function, "nothingGreater," along with its corresponding assembly code snippet. The C function takes a long integer as input and performs a simple comparison operation. If the input number is greater than 240, it returns the result of subtracting 240 from the input. Otherwise, it returns the input number itself.

The associated assembly code represents the low-level implementation of this function. Determine the starting address of the function in memory and identify the register in which the function's argument is stored when the function begins its execution.

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