Using Mars Write a MIPS program to convert the following C code to MIPS:int bigger (int, int);int smaller (int, int);int main ()int x = 30;int y = 27;int z - biger (x, y):int w - smaller (x, y):return 0;}// end mainint bigger (int numl, int num2) {if (num2 < numl) (return numl;) else {return num2;int smaller (int numl, int num2) {if (num2 < numl) (return num2;} else {return numl;At the beginning of the .asm file, type the followingli $s0, 30li $s1, 27As you write the MIPS code, be aware of the following:• You will need to give the $a0 and $a1 registers values beforecalling the two procedures. Use two add instructions with the$zero register to do this. The Bigger procedure, which will need its own label, mustdetermine which of $a0 and $a1 has the bigger value. Use aset-less-than (slt) instructions, followed by a branch instruction(beq or bne, you decide) to do this.• Once the bigger value is found, its register must be added tothe $v0 register (add instruction with $zero) so that the correctvalue is returned.• When the value is returned, use another add instruction with$zero to store the bigger value in $s2.• The Smaller procedure will be similar to the Bigger procedureexcept its result should be stored in $s3 when it is done.• After $s2 and $s3 gets their values, you will need to use a jump6) instruction with a label (like Exit) that will jump below the twoprocedures and end the program.• Be sure to test your program with the bigger value in $s0 andwith the bigger value in $1.• Use any temporary registers ($t0, $t1, etc.) as needed to makesure instructions work.• You might have to use different labels within each procedure.• Make sure your program assembles by clicking this button:• Execute the program by clicking this button:• tis highly recommended you use the single-step feature tocheck values for registers after each instruction executes. Youcan single-step by clicking this button:

Actually, the code has given below:main: daddiu $sp,$sp,-48 sd $31,40($sp) sd $fp,32($sp) sd $28,24($sp) move $fp,$sp lui $28,%hi(%neg(%gp_rel(main))) daddu $28,$28,$25 daddiu $28,$28,%lo(%neg(%gp_rel(main))) li $2,30 # 0x1e sw $2,0($fp) li $2,27 # 0x1b sw $2,4($fp) lw $3,4($fp) lw $2,0($fp) move $5,$3 move $4,$2 ld $2,%got_disp(bigger)($28) move $25,$2 1: jalr $25 nop sw $2,8($fp) lw $3,4($fp) lw $2,0($fp) move $5,$3 move $4,$2 ld $2,%got_disp(smaller)($28) move $25,$2 1: jalr $25 nop sw $2,12($fp) move $2,$0 move $sp,$fp ld $31,40($sp) ld $fp,32($sp) ld $28,24($sp) daddiu $sp,$sp,48 j $31 nop bigger: daddiu $sp,$sp,-32 sd $fp,24($sp) move $fp,$sp move $3,$4 move $2,$5 sll $3,$3,0 sw $3,0($fp) sll $2,$2,0 sw $2,4($fp) lw $3,4($fp) lw $2,0($fp) slt $2,$3,$2 beq $2,$0,.L4 nop lw $2,0($fp) b .L5 nop .L4: lw $2,4($fp) .L5: move $sp,$fp ld $fp,24($sp) daddiu $sp,$sp,32 j $31 nop smaller: daddiu $sp,$sp,-32 sd $fp,24($sp) move $fp,$sp move $3,$4 move $2,$5 sll $3,$3,0 sw $3,0($fp) sll $2,$2,0 sw $2,4($fp) lw $3,4($fp) lw $2,0($fp) slt $2,$3,$2 beq $2,$0,.L7 nop lw $2,4($fp) b .L8 nop .L7: lw $2,0($fp) .L8: move $sp,$fp ld $fp,24($sp) daddiu $sp,$sp,32 j $31 nop

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progran int bigger (int, int); int smaller (int, int); int main() int x - 30: int y - 27: int 2- bigger (x, y) int w - smaller(x, y): return 0; // end main int bigger (int numl, int num2) { 1f (num2 < numl) ( return numl; ) else ( return num2; int smaller (int numl, int num2) I if (num2 < numl) ( return num2; ) else ( return numl; At the beginning of the .asm file, type the following li $s0, 30 li $s1, 27 As you write the MIPS code, be aware of the following: • You will need to give the $a0 and $a1 registers values before calling the two procedures. Use two add instructions with the $zero register to do this.

progran int bigger (int, int); int smaller (int, int); int main() int x - 30: int y - 27: int 2- bigger (x, y) int w - smaller(x, y): return 0; // end main int bigger (int numl, int num2) { 1f (num2 < numl) ( return numl; ) else ( return num2; int smaller (int numl, int num2) I if (num2 < numl) ( return num2; ) else ( return numl; At the beginning of the .asm file, type the following li $s0, 30 li $s1, 27 As you write the MIPS code, be aware of the following: • You will need to give the $a0 and $a1 registers values before calling the two procedures. Use two add instructions with the $zero register to do this.

Database System Concepts

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ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

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Question

Using Mars

Write a MIPS program to convert the following C code to MIPS:
int bigger (int, int);
int smaller (int, int);
int main ()
int x = 30;
int y = 27;
int z - biger (x, y):
int w - smaller (x, y):
return 0;
}// end main
int bigger (int numl, int num2) {
if (num2 < numl) (
return numl;
) else {
return num2;
int smaller (int numl, int num2) {
if (num2 < numl) (
return num2;
} else {
return numl;
At the beginning of the .asm file, type the following
li $s0, 30
li $s1, 27
As you write the MIPS code, be aware of the following:
• You will need to give the $a0 and $a1 registers values before
calling the two procedures. Use two add instructions with the
$zero register to do this.

The Bigger procedure, which will need its own label, must
determine which of $a0 and $a1 has the bigger value. Use a
set-less-than (slt) instructions, followed by a branch instruction
(beq or bne, you decide) to do this.
• Once the bigger value is found, its register must be added to
the $v0 register (add instruction with $zero) so that the correct
value is returned.
• When the value is returned, use another add instruction with
$zero to store the bigger value in $s2.
• The Smaller procedure will be similar to the Bigger procedure
except its result should be stored in $s3 when it is done.
• After $s2 and $s3 gets their values, you will need to use a jump
6) instruction with a label (like Exit) that will jump below the two
procedures and end the program.
• Be sure to test your program with the bigger value in $s0 and
with the bigger value in $1.
• Use any temporary registers ($t0, $t1, etc.) as needed to make
sure instructions work.
• You might have to use different labels within each procedure.
• Make sure your program assembles by clicking this button:
• Execute the program by clicking this button:
• tis highly recommended you use the single-step feature to
check values for registers after each instruction executes. You
can single-step by clicking this button:

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