Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The amount of charge that passes through a filament of a certain lightbulb in 1.77 s is 1.50 C. (a) Find the current in the bulb. A (b) Find the number of electrons that pass through the filament in 4.61 s. electrons (c) If the current is supplied by a 12.0-V battery, what total energy is delivered to the lightbulb filament? J What is the average power? W
Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The amount of charge that passes through a filament of a certain lightbulb in 1.77 s is 1.50 C. (a) Find the current in the bulb. A (b) Find the number of electrons that pass through the filament in 4.61 s. electrons (c) If the current is supplied by a 12.0-V battery, what total energy is delivered to the lightbulb filament? J What is the average power? W
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION In comparing wires of identical shape and carrying the same current but made of different
metals, is the drift velocity in each wire inversely proportional to the number density of charge carriers?
O Yes. To have the same current from k times as many carriers, it takes 1/k times the drift speed.
Yes. To have the same current from k times as many carriers, it takes k times the drift speed.
No. The drift velocity is directly proportional to the number density of carriers.
No. The drift velocity is the same for all conductors.
PRACTICE IT
Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The amount of charge that passes through
a filament of a certain lightbulb in 1.77 s is 1.50 C.
(a) Find the current in the bulb.
A
(b) Find the number of electrons that pass through the filament in 4.61 s.
electrons
(c) If the current is supplied by a 12.0-V battery, what total energy is delivered to the lightbulb
filament?
J
What is the average power?
W
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Step 1: Introduce the formula
VIEWStep 2: Determine the given variables
VIEWStep 3: Calculate the current in the wire
VIEWStep 4: Calculate total number of electrons flowing through wire
VIEWStep 5: Calculate the energy delivered in bulb
VIEWStep 6: Calculate the average power
VIEWStep 7: Discuss the dependence of drift Velocity on carrier density
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