Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. When a solid dissolves in water, heat may be evolved or absorbed. The heat of dissolution (dissolving) can be determined using a coffee cup calorimeter. Thermometer Cardboard or In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 12.60 g of CsCl(s) are - Styrofoam lid dissolved in 112.90 g of water, the temperature of the solution drops from 24.00 to 20.79 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.74 J/°C. Nested Styrofoam cup Based on the student's observation, calculate the enthalpy of dissolution of CsCl(s) in kJ/mol. Reaction occurs in solution. Assume the specific heat of the solution is equal to the specific heat of water. AHdissolution = kJ/mol Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining

Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. When a solid dissolves in water, heat may be evolved or absorbed. The heat of dissolution (dissolving) can be determined using a coffee cup calorimeter. Thermometer Cardboard or In the laboratory a general chemistry student finds that when 12.60 g of CsCl(s) are - Styrofoam lid dissolved in 112.90 g of water, the temperature of the solution drops from 24.00 to 20.79 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.74 J/°C. Nested Styrofoam cup Based on the student's observation, calculate the enthalpy of dissolution of CsCl(s) in kJ/mol. Reaction occurs in solution. Assume the specific heat of the solution is equal to the specific heat of water. AHdissolution = kJ/mol Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

1) When HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq) are mixed in a beaker, the beaker feels warm to the touch. What is known about the enthalpy of this reaction? The reaction is exothermic. ΔH is positive. The reaction is endothermic. Heat is absorbed from the surroundings. 2) Consider this combination reaction:2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s) ΔH=−1204 kJ What is the enthalpy for the decomposition of 1 mole of MgO(s) into Mg(s) and O2(g)? -602 kJ/mol 602 kJ/mol -1204 kJ/mol 1204 kJ/mol 3) The enthalpy for the formation of 1 mole of NH3(aq) is -80.29 kJ/mol. What is the enthapy for the formation of 3 moles of NH3(aq)? -240.87 kJ −518×103 kJ -26.76 kJ -83.29 kJ
When 5.325 g KCL dissolves in 100.0ml of water the temperature decreases from 24.1 c to 21.2 c. Calculate the change in enthalpy per mole of KCL. Determine if the process is endothermic or exothermic.
Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants decreases by 323. kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -162. kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change in energy of the gas mixture during the reaction. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? kJ exothermic O endothermic x10 X 3
A student followed the procedure in this experiment, using 29.5 mL of 1.66 molar HCl and 31.5 mL of 1.66 molar NaOH, with both solutions having an initial temperature of 22.1 oC. After mixing, a maximum temperature of 30.7 oC is measured. The final mass of the mixture was found to be 63.194 grams. For this problem, assume the specific heat of the solution is 4.18 J/g oC. What is the heat transferred by this reaction, in Joules? Give your answer in in decimal format.
48.2 mL of a solution of HCl is combined with 110.7 mL of 1.35 M NaOH in a calorimeter. The reaction mixture is initially at 22.4°C, and the final temperature after reaction is 29.3°C. What is the molarity of the HCl solution? You may assume that there is an excess of base (so that all the HCI has reacted), that the specific heat of the reaction mixture is 0.96 cal/g °C, and that the density of the reaction mixture is 1.02 g/mL. The heat of neutralization of HCl and NaOH is 13.6 kcal/mole.
Carbohydrates serve as a vital source of chemical energy to the human body. Carbohydrates are broken down into smaller units of glucose, among other sugars, providing energy to various muscles and organs, including the brain. On. every 10.0 g of carbohydrates consumed, the body will store 170 kJ of energy. average, for Convert this energy value to kilocalories (kcal). 170 kJ = kcal. help 10:23 PM 10715/2030 terms of use contact us privacy policy about us careers
A 5.71 g sample of an unknown salt (MM = 116.82 g/mol) is dissolved in 150.00 g water in a coffee cup calorimeter. Before placing the sample in the water, the temperature of the salt and water is 23.72 °C. After the salt has completely dissolved, the temperature of the solution is 28.54 °C. What quantity in moles of the unknown salt were used in the reaction?
A student followed the procedure in this experiment, using 50.00 mL of 2.00 molar HCl and 51.00 mL of 2.00 molar NaOH both solutions having an initial temperature of 22.7 oC. After mixing, a maximum temperature of 32.2 oC is measured. The final mass of the mixture was found to be 104.84 grams. For this problem, assume the specific heat of the solution is 4.18 J/g oC. Report all answers with the proper number of significant figures. What is the heat transferred by this reaction, in Joules?
17. An ice cube is placed in a sealed insulated container of hot water at 80°C. After five minutes, the ice cube disappears. Ice Cube Heat ener Hot Water 5 min. Water Which best describes the change that took place inside the container? The total heat energy in the container was reduced by the ice cube. The hot water lost the same amount of heat energy as the ice cube gained. in the hot water was reduced by kinetic energy in the ice cube. O Heat energy in the ice cube was dissipated into the hot water.
If 2.36 g of calcium dichloride dissolves in 84.00 g of water in a kalorimeter at a constant pressure, the temperature increases from 18.000C to 19.279C. Assuming that the kalorimeter absorbs no heat and the specific heat of the solution is the same as that of water (SpHt = 4.184 J/g C). What is the heat change of the solution of calcium chloride in units of kj/mol calcium dichloride? Please show step by step work.
In a coffee cup calorimeter with a heat capacity of 21.5 J/ºC, 225 mL of 0.20 M KOH at 22.3 ºC neutralizes 225 mL of 0.20 M HCl at 22.3 ºC. After the reaction occurs, the temperature of the resulting mixture is 29.2 ºC. The density of the final solution is 1.00 g/mL and the specific heat is 4.18 J/g°C. Calculate the Heat of neutralization of KOH.
25. Dissolving 3.0 g of CaCl2(s) in 150.0 g of water in a calorimeter at 22.4 °C causes the temperature to rise to 25.8 °C. What is the approximate amount of heat involved in the dissolution, assuming the specific heat of the resulting solution is 4.18 J/g °C? Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?