Use the following choices for the next set of questions. A choice may be used zero or more times: a)CD4 b) CD8 c) lg d) TCR e) More than one of these 26) Found on the cell surface 27) Expressed by T helper cells as a co-receptor 28) Expressed by B lymphocytes 29) Associated with cell that produces perforin 30) Composed of heavy and light chain 31) Capable of recognizing a carbohydrate antigen 32) Has effector functions

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Use the following choices for the next set of questions. A choice may be used zero or more times: a)CD4 b) CD8 c) lg d) TCR e) More than one of these 26) Found on the cell surface 27) Expressed by T helper cells as a co-receptor 28) Expressed by B lymphocytes 29) Associated with cell that produces perforin 30) Composed of heavy and light chain 31) Capable of recognizing a carbohydrate antigen 32) Has effector functions
a)
Use the following choices for the next set of questions. A choice may be used zero or more times:
e) More than one of these
CD4
b) CD8 c) lg
d) TCR
26) Found on the cell surface
27) Expressed by T helper cells as a co-receptor
28) Expressed by B lymphocytes
29) Associated with cell that produces perforin
30) Composed of heavy and light chain
31) Capable of recognizing a carbohydrate antigen
32) Has effector functions
Transcribed Image Text:a) Use the following choices for the next set of questions. A choice may be used zero or more times: e) More than one of these CD4 b) CD8 c) lg d) TCR 26) Found on the cell surface 27) Expressed by T helper cells as a co-receptor 28) Expressed by B lymphocytes 29) Associated with cell that produces perforin 30) Composed of heavy and light chain 31) Capable of recognizing a carbohydrate antigen 32) Has effector functions
Expert Solution
Step 1

In molecular biology, CD4 is a glycoprotein that acts as a co-receptor for the T-cell receptor. Immune cells such T helper cells, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells all have CD4 on their surface.

A transmembrane glycoprotein called CD8 functions as the T-cell receptor's co-receptor. In addition to the TCR, the CD8 co-receptor participates in T cell signalling and facilitates contacts between cytotoxic T cells and antigens.

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