Use the equation U = 12 CV2, to determine CO from the slope of the graph. Compare this value of CO with the CO value at the top of the table and calculate the percentage error.
Kinetic Theory of Gas
The Kinetic Theory of gases is a classical model of gases, according to which gases are composed of molecules/particles that are in random motion. While undergoing this random motion, kinetic energy in molecules can assume random velocity across all directions. It also says that the constituent particles/molecules undergo elastic collision, which means that the total kinetic energy remains constant before and after the collision. The average kinetic energy of the particles also determines the pressure of the gas.
P-V Diagram
A P-V diagram is a very important tool of the branch of physics known as thermodynamics, which is used to analyze the working and hence the efficiency of thermodynamic engines. As the name suggests, it is used to measure the changes in pressure (P) and volume (V) corresponding to the thermodynamic system under study. The P-V diagram is used as an indicator diagram to control the given thermodynamic system.
![stored energy U vs. the square of the potential difference V2
0.9
0.8
0.7
LINEAR
x-range: 0.103 - 0.350 J
0.6
y = mx + b
m: 2.822
b: 0.0007219
0.5
r:1
RMSE: 0.0008407
0.4
0.3
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
Stored Energy U (J)
○ オ
POTENTIAL DFFERENCE V ^2 (VOLT ^2)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F23c38651-d5a3-4c38-ab9e-97c20b9d1405%2Ff7469128-76b3-44b7-aad7-b47aa02db2ce%2F7mjjmsh_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![Separation, d = 5.0*10^-3_
• Plate Area, A =400*10^-9_m²
E A
• Capacitance, C,
=0.71*10^-12_F= 0.71pF
Potential
Stored
difference
Charge
Energy
Q?
Trial
AV
Q
U
(0.1–1.5 V)
(V)
0.540
(J)
(C)
0.383*10^- 0.103*10^-12 0.292
|12
(volt)?
(C?)
0.147*10^-
24
1
Use the equation U = 12 CV2, to determine CO from the slope of the graph.
Compare this value of CO with the CO value at the top of the table and calculate
the percentage error.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F23c38651-d5a3-4c38-ab9e-97c20b9d1405%2Ff7469128-76b3-44b7-aad7-b47aa02db2ce%2Fq4e44ii_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
![College Physics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305952300/9781305952300_smallCoverImage.gif)
![University Physics (14th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133969290/9780133969290_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Introduction To Quantum Mechanics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781107189638/9781107189638_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![College Physics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305952300/9781305952300_smallCoverImage.gif)
![University Physics (14th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133969290/9780133969290_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Introduction To Quantum Mechanics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781107189638/9781107189638_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Physics for Scientists and Engineers](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337553278/9781337553278_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780321820464/9780321820464_smallCoverImage.gif)
![College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134609034/9780134609034_smallCoverImage.gif)