Use the drawing of the endomembrane system to explain how a cell would make and secrete insulin protein. Start with the insulin mRNA entering the cytoplasm and end with insulin protein being secreted from the cell. Be sure to describe what happens in each organelle and how the protein travels from one place to another in the cell.

Q: The result of completed apoptosis of a cell is apoptotic bodies, which are numerous vesicles of the…

A: Apoptotic bodies are recognized and engulfed by specialized immune cells called phagocytes, which…

Q: Match the organelle with the correct function. ____ Coordinates the expression of genes and…

A: The term cell was coined by Robert Hooke in 1665. He gave the cell theory for the first time.  Cells…

Q: Stathmin is phosphorylated by cyclin dependent kinases in response to extracellular signals such as…

A: Stathmin is a protein that is involved in regulating microtubule dynamics. Microtubules are…

Q: True/False: The small subunit of a ribosome catalyzes the formation of the peptide bonds that link…

A: Introduction: An mRNA molecule is attached to by a little ribosomal subunit during translation. A…

Q: Match the following:   Mitochondria              Turns light from the sun into energy…

A: Approach to solving the question:To match the organelles with their functions, I relied on my…

Q: For a cell that must take up acetic acid from its environment, will uptake of the charged form…

A: The membrane of cells is the outermost layering of the cell that separates the internal cellular…

Q: This type of cell transport happens during secretion of hormones, neurotransmitters and digestive…

A: The movements of biomolecules take place from one site to another in the body. There are different…

Q: The lactose permease is an example of an enzyme-like transporter that couples import of a specific…

A: Lactose is a disaccharide, which is broken down into two monosaccharides glucose and galactose by…

Q: Ubiquitin binds to newly synthesized proteins at the ribosome to assist in the protein folding…

A: Protein folding process:                The physical process by which a protein chain is translated…

Q: Describe the organsiation and structure of the endomembrane system. Describe its functions in…

A: Endomembrane system is the system in eukaryotic cell composed of various membrane bound organelles…

Q: Cellular respiration is divided into 3 phases, each yielding a different amount of energy. A yeast…

A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway a set of metabolic pathways that don’t create the…

Q: The protein collagen is manufactured and secreted by skin cells. Collagen provides strength and…

A: Introduction :- Collagen is a fibrous protein that is an important component of the extracellular…

Q: Place the following process in order in which they take place in the endomembrane system: secretion,…

A: The endomembrane system consists of nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and…

Q: Consider the endomembrane system. Explain how a CFTR protein would be produced/synthesized in a lung…

A: CFTR ( cystic fibrosis Transmembrane receptor) protein is help in regulation of chloride and sodium…

Q: Make a summary of the importance of at least ten different cell parts /organelles in the normal…

A: Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. Every living body is made up of cells.…

Q: Subject: Biology, Cell Biology Create a schematic diagram of a simple experiment which aims to…

A: Animal cell membrane is made up of phospholipid. These phospholipid are in dynamic form almost all…

Q: The "cell" has a sucrose concentration of 0.02M and a glucose concentration of 0.02M. The…

A: The characteristic of surrounding environment of a cell to make water diffuse in or out of it by the…

Q: Which of the following would be most likely to interfere with the proper insertion of a protein into…

A:

Q: The structure of a plant cell wall needs to loosen to accommodate cell growth. What signaling…

A: Cell wall in plants are made up of cellulose, a structural polysaccharide with the monomer glucose.…

Q: The number of a particular kind of organelle may change during the life cycle of a cell. As a…

A: The process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching undergoing abrupt changes…

Q: The "cell" has a sucrose concentration of 0.02M and a glucose concentration of 0.02M. The…

A: It is given that the “cell” has a sucrose concentration of 0.02 M and a glucose concentration of…

Q: Match the following cellular features and activities with the properties of cells.

A: Cells are basic unit of tissue in our body. It contain nucleus (genetic material, DNA), several…

Q: You are a physician treating a patient with an immune deficiency (ie, an immune system that is not…

A: The immune system defends the body from germs and other dangers. However, sometimes it does not work…

Q: Whether the statement "Mammalian cells that do not have cytochrome c should be resistant to…

A: In eukaryotic metazoan organisms, controlled cell death is an unexpected but important process.…

Q: Put the molecules into the order they are involved in protein synthesis. FIRST = Ribosome and tRNA =…

A: During cell division, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an inherited molecule that passes genetic…

Q: To improve the efficiency of axonal transport, bundles of similar proteins are packaged and…

A: Neurons or nerve cells are the structural functional units of the nervous system. It is composed…

Q: Compare and contrast the targeting of proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum with protein import into…

A: Proteins are translated from m RNA. However , after the production of the proteins, it has to be…

Q: Rigor mortis (the stiffening of muscles fibers several hours after death) is directly due to the…

A: Rigor Mortis  It is one of the recognisable signs of death, caused by chemical changes in the…

Q: Which of the levels of organization is/are smaller than a cell? Provide an example of each.

A: Cell is the structural and functional unit of the life. It is the cell that forms the base of the…

Q: This graph shows the electrical charges of the cytosol at one spot along an axon or muscle cell. a)…

A: * The three stages in membrane potential are  Depolarisation  Repolarisation Hyperpolarisation *…

Q: A

A: Introduction :- The ability of cells to communicate through chemical signals originated in single…

Q: When the Golgi apparatus glycosylates a protein with the mannose-6-phosphate tag, this carbohydrate…

A: Eukaryotes are the organisms in which nucleus id developed and is surrounded by a membrane. In these…

Q: A toxin produced by a certain species of snail can interfere with the formation of the Golgi…

A: ANSWER;-  Transport of lipids from the smooth ER to the Golgi Apparatus Explain;- A protein called…

Q: Match the cell organelle with its function.     Put responses in the correct input to answer…

A: The objective of the question is to match each cell organelle with its corresponding function.

Q: Why are ion channels necessary to transport ions into or out of a cell? a. Ions are too large to…

A: The answer to the above question is option (b) (b) Ions are charged particles and cannot diffuse…

Q: As a cell grows its cell membrane expands. What specific membrane transport system is involved in…

A: Cell membrane expands as the cell grows during its reproductive cycle and during the growth phase.…

Q: Below are three statements - two of which are truths and one is a lie. Which of the following…

A: Endoplasmic reticulum consists of cisternae, vesicles and tubules. Cisternae are long flattened and…

Q: The high permeability of the outer membrane of the mitochondria aids in the function of this…

A: Mitochondria is also known as the powerhouse of the cell.

Q: Using the operation mechanism of GLUT1 and its types of transport proteins, explained how glucose is…

A: Glucose, a crucial energy source for cells, needs to be transported across the cell membrane to be…

Q: Check the box under each molecule for which the statement in the first column is true. statement It…

A: RNA is a single stranded molecule which is called ribonucleic acid and is made up of nucleotides. It…