Use a software program or a graphing utility with matrix capabilities and Cramer's Rule to solve (if possib 3x1 2x2 + 9x3 + 4x4 = 41 -X1 - 9x3 - 6x4 = -23 11 -34 - 2x1 + 2x2 (X1, X2, X3, X4) = 3x3 + X4 = + 8X4 =

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter9: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section9.2: Systems Of Linear Equations In Two Variables
Problem 41E
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
**Solving Systems of Linear Equations Using Matrix Capabilities and Cramer's Rule**

In this tutorial, you will learn how to solve the following system of linear equations using a software program or a graphing utility with matrix capabilities and Cramer's Rule.

The system of equations given is:

1. \( 3x_1 - 2x_2 + 9x_3 + 4x_4 = 41 \)
2. \( -x_1 - 9x_3 - 6x_4 = -23 \)
3. \( 3x_3 + x_4 = 11 \)
4. \( 2x_1 + 2x_2 + 8x_4 = -34 \)

To solve this system, follow these steps:

1. **Set Up the Coefficient Matrix:**
   
   The coefficient matrix \( A \) for the system is:
   \[
   A = \begin{bmatrix}
   3 & -2 & 9 & 4 \\
   -1 & 0 & -9 & -6 \\
   0 & 0 & 3 & 1 \\
   2 & 2 & 0 & 8
   \end{bmatrix}
   \]

2. **Set Up the Constants Column Matrix:**

   The constants column matrix \( B \) is:
   \[
   B = \begin{bmatrix}
   41 \\
   -23 \\
   11 \\
   -34
   \end{bmatrix}
   \]

3. **Apply Cramer's Rule:**

   According to Cramer's Rule, to find each variable \( x_i \) in the system, you replace the i-th column of the coefficient matrix \( A \) with the constant matrix \( B \) and calculate the determinant. The solution values \( x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4 \) are obtained by:
   \[
   x_1 = \frac{\text{det}(A_1)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_2 = \frac{\text{det}(A_2)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_3 = \frac{\text{det}(A_3)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_4 = \frac{\text{det}(
Transcribed Image Text:**Solving Systems of Linear Equations Using Matrix Capabilities and Cramer's Rule** In this tutorial, you will learn how to solve the following system of linear equations using a software program or a graphing utility with matrix capabilities and Cramer's Rule. The system of equations given is: 1. \( 3x_1 - 2x_2 + 9x_3 + 4x_4 = 41 \) 2. \( -x_1 - 9x_3 - 6x_4 = -23 \) 3. \( 3x_3 + x_4 = 11 \) 4. \( 2x_1 + 2x_2 + 8x_4 = -34 \) To solve this system, follow these steps: 1. **Set Up the Coefficient Matrix:** The coefficient matrix \( A \) for the system is: \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -2 & 9 & 4 \\ -1 & 0 & -9 & -6 \\ 0 & 0 & 3 & 1 \\ 2 & 2 & 0 & 8 \end{bmatrix} \] 2. **Set Up the Constants Column Matrix:** The constants column matrix \( B \) is: \[ B = \begin{bmatrix} 41 \\ -23 \\ 11 \\ -34 \end{bmatrix} \] 3. **Apply Cramer's Rule:** According to Cramer's Rule, to find each variable \( x_i \) in the system, you replace the i-th column of the coefficient matrix \( A \) with the constant matrix \( B \) and calculate the determinant. The solution values \( x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4 \) are obtained by: \[ x_1 = \frac{\text{det}(A_1)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_2 = \frac{\text{det}(A_2)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_3 = \frac{\text{det}(A_3)}{\text{det}(A)}, \quad x_4 = \frac{\text{det}(
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 8 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Intermediate Algebra
Intermediate Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9780998625720
Author:
Lynn Marecek
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Elementary Algebra
Elementary Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9780998625713
Author:
Lynn Marecek, MaryAnne Anthony-Smith
Publisher:
OpenStax - Rice University
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill