Under anaerobic conditions the glycolysis one mole of glucose yields_ moles of ATP. Two O Four One Ten

Q: Consider the fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase reaction. Calculate the free energy change if the ratio of…

A: The correct answer about free energy change is given below

Q: Calcium ions bind to a Ca2+-ATPase which has two identical calcium sites, in two stages with apparer…

A: The value of t for this binding can be calculated as, log (τ) = -log (K)

Q: The hydrolysis of ATP to form ADP requires energy to break the bonds initially, but releases more…

A: Answer: A reaction can only be considered spontaneous when Gibbs free energy change for it is…

Q: One researcher reported that they were ables to produce 8.4 molecules of H2 per glucose molecule fed…

A: The objective of this question is to calculate the theoretical maximum yield assuming that all…

Q: 1. Given: AGº = +13.8 kJ/mol AGO = - 30.5 kJ/mol a. Calculate AG" and Keg at 25°C for the following…

A: I glucose+Pi→glucose-6-phosphate  ∆G°=+13.8 KJ/molII ATP→ADP+Pi…

Q: A chemical interaction in which the products contain less free energy than the reactants is called…

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Q: What is the relationship between free-energy change for a reaction and it's equilibrium constant?

A: Relation between free energy change and equillibirium constant can be given as:

Q: The following reaction is one of the reactions of glycolysis. What is the AG for the reaction in a…

A: Given the reaction: 1,3-BPG + ADP ⇌ ATP + 3-PG   Given data: ∆G'° = -18.8 kJ/mol [1,3-BPG] = 1.7 mM…

Q: Explain what is meant by the term entropy.

A: The term entropy has to be defined.

Q: Consider the coupled reactions: kcal 1,3-BPG – 3-PG + P¡ AGO'= -16.3 mol kcal ATP → ADP + P; AGO'=…

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Q: HO AG° = HOT HO OH a form of glucose OH a form ß form H - Which of the two forms is most stable: HO…

A: In the chair conformation of cyclohexane bulky group prefer equatorial position. ∆G° = -RTlnKeq  R =…

Q: What is meant by recalcitrance? Give an example

A: We use recalcitrance in chemistry to define one of the thermal properties of chemical compounds as…

Q: How does this relate to the Gibb's Free energy change in oxygen transfer in the tissues?

A: Gibbs free energy is also related in oxygen transfer in the tissue.oxygen transfer in the tissue by…

Q: Relating free-energy change and emf?

A: The change in free-energy and emf has to be related.

Q: , Please help me answer these two questions. Hope I'd get all the items done. PS. If possible,…

A:

Q: Calculate the weight of ATP used by this human in 24 hours and the percentage of the person’s body…

A: We have to find weight of ATP used by this human

Q: 3.00 g of glucose was placed on the sample holder in a bomb calorimeter. The initial temperature…

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Q: reaction if the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate is 0.01 M and the concentration of…

A: calculate the ΔG for the isomerization reaction using the given data.Given values:Keq =…

Q: In the following reactions, identify the substance oxidized, the substance reduced, the oxidizing…

A: Reduction means gain of electron  Oxidation means loss of electron Reducing agent is the substance…

Q: 17.4 J to Calories.

A: According to the given question we have to convert joules to calories. Given the value of energy is…

Q: Which of the following leads to an increased entropy? A. condensing water vapor B. cooling a cup…

A: By observing the change in temperature and the phase change behaviour of the mentioned substances,…

Q: For each pair of items determine which has the higher entropy and explain why in a sentence. Item 1,…

A: Entropy is used to describe the disorder or randomness in a system. It is the amount of arrangements…

Q: pick the substance and conditions which would have the higher entropy. a) fructose (C6H12O6) b)…

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Q: Would you expect the reaction ATP → ADP + Pito be accompanied by a decrease or increase in entropy?…

A: Whether the given reaction is accompanied by a decrease or increase in entropy has to be given,

Q: Cells use the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) asa source of energy. The conversion of ATP…

A: Given, Standard free energy change = -30.5kJ/mol. The balanced chemical equation for the given…

Q: Consider the following reaction: fructose-6-phosphate glucose-6-phosphate. At equilibrium, the…

A: The given equilibrium reaction is Fructose-6-phosphate Glucose-6-phosphate.At equilibrium, the…

Q: Many metabolites are maintained at steady-state concentrations that are far from equilibrium. A…

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Q: Which one of the following processes requires the most energy? O Be2*(g) → Be3+(g) + e- C(g) C*(g) +…

A: Ionization energy (EI): When an electron is removed from the outermost shell of an isolated gaseous…

Q: Many metabolites are maintained at steady-state concentrations that are far from equilibrium. A…

A:

Q: Actual free-energy change is a function of the reactant and product concentrations and the…

A:

Q: How many Calories should there be in three grams of pure sucrose? A.4 B. 12 C. 18 D. 8 E. None of…

A: Mass of pure sucrose = 3 grams

Q: The following reaction is one of the reactions of glycolysis. What is the AG for the reaction if the…

A:

Q: What is the sign of the entrophy change for the following? Explain your answer. a. 2Ca(s) + O2(g)…

A: We are given two reactions and we have to find the sign of entropy change i,e whether entropy change…

Q: What are coupled reaction? How do they help in chemical reaction in living organism

A: The coupled reaction has to be defined.

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,