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Types of muscle tissue Voluntary or involuntary? Striated or non-striated? Mono or multi-nucleated? Where found?

Types of muscle tissue Voluntary or involuntary? Striated or non-striated? Mono or multi-nucleated? Where found?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Types of muscle tissue Voluntary or involuntary? Striated or non-striated? Mono or multi-nucleated? Where found? Muscles that move bones are called because they are under conscious control; all other muscle tissue is called because it cannot be consciously controlled. The connective tissue around each myofiber is the ; the layer around each fascicle is the and the layer around the whole muscle is the A connects muscle to bone; it is made of connective tissue. All types of muscle tissue produce movement; skeletal muscle also maintains and stabilizes Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle The plasma membrane of muscle cells is called the Inside there are rod-shaped organelles with alternating A and I bands called that make the cell look striated. The contractile units are called The threadlike proteins that cause contraction are the thick myofilaments made of and the thin myofilaments made of The is specialized endoplasmic reticulum; its role is to store and release to trigger contraction. Match the muscle to the way they were named (note the underlined part of each name): Direction of muscle fibers Deltoid Relative size Triceps brachii Location Adductor magnus Number of origins Rectus abdominis Location of origin and insertion Gluteus maximus Shape Temporalis Action Sternocleidomastoid
Transcribed Image Text:Types of muscle tissue Voluntary or involuntary? Striated or non-striated? Mono or multi-nucleated? Where found? Muscles that move bones are called because they are under conscious control; all other muscle tissue is called because it cannot be consciously controlled. The connective tissue around each myofiber is the ; the layer around each fascicle is the and the layer around the whole muscle is the A connects muscle to bone; it is made of connective tissue. All types of muscle tissue produce movement; skeletal muscle also maintains and stabilizes Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle The plasma membrane of muscle cells is called the Inside there are rod-shaped organelles with alternating A and I bands called that make the cell look striated. The contractile units are called The threadlike proteins that cause contraction are the thick myofilaments made of and the thin myofilaments made of The is specialized endoplasmic reticulum; its role is to store and release to trigger contraction. Match the muscle to the way they were named (note the underlined part of each name): Direction of muscle fibers Deltoid Relative size Triceps brachii Location Adductor magnus Number of origins Rectus abdominis Location of origin and insertion Gluteus maximus Shape Temporalis Action Sternocleidomastoid
Below, four steps of the cycle of thick-thin filament interaction are shown. It is responsible for shortening of the myofiber, but remember that this cycle must occur millions of times – not once - for any measurable muscle tension and shortening to occur. Label each event, and explain what is happening in the sequence. Be sure to also indicate when ATP binds and indicate when ATP is hydrolyzed. 2. . Phase: 1. Phase: ADP ADP ADP ATP АТР ATP 4. . Phase: po2 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings. 3. . Phase:
Transcribed Image Text:Below, four steps of the cycle of thick-thin filament interaction are shown. It is responsible for shortening of the myofiber, but remember that this cycle must occur millions of times – not once - for any measurable muscle tension and shortening to occur. Label each event, and explain what is happening in the sequence. Be sure to also indicate when ATP binds and indicate when ATP is hydrolyzed. 2. . Phase: 1. Phase: ADP ADP ADP ATP АТР ATP 4. . Phase: po2 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings. 3. . Phase:
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